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E-book
Author Orr, James Joseph, author.

Title The victim as hero : ideologies of peace and national identity in postwar Japan / James J. Orr
Published Honolulu : University of Hawai'i Press, [2001]
©2001

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Description 1 online resource (viii, 271 pages)
Contents Victims, victimizers, and mythology -- Leaders and victims: personal war responsibility during the occupation -- Hiroshima and Yuiitsu no hibakukoku: atomic victimhood in the antinuclear peace movement -- Educating a peace-loving people: narratives of war in postwar textbooks -- "Sentimental humanism": the victim in novels and film -- Compensating victims: the politics of victimhood -- Beyond postwar
Summary This is the first systematic, historical inquiry into the emergence of "victim consciousness" (higaisha ishiki) as an essential component of Japanese pacifist national identity after World War II. In his meticulously crafted narrative and analysis, the author reveals how postwar Japanese elites and American occupying authorities collaborated to structure the parameters of remembrance of the war, including the notion that the emperor and his people had been betrayed and duped by militarists. He goes on to explain the Japanese reliance on victim consciousness through a discussion of the ban-the-bomb movement of the mid-1950s, which raised the prominence of Hiroshima as an archetype of war victimhood and brought about the selective focus on Japanese war victimhood; the political strategies of three self-defined war victim groups (A-bomb victims, repatriates, and dispossessed landlords) to gain state compensation and hence valorization of their war victim experiences; shifting textbook narratives that reflected contemporary attitudes and structured future generations' understanding of the war; and three classic antiwar novels and films that contributed to the shaping of a "sentimental humanism" that continues to leave a strong imprint on the collective Japanese conscience
Bibliography Includes bibliographical references (pages 185-256) and index
Notes Master and use copy. Digital master created according to Benchmark for Faithful Digital Reproductions of Monographs and Serials, Version 1. Digital Library Federation, December 2002. http://purl.oclc.org/DLF/benchrepro0212 MiAaHDL
In English
Print version record
digitized 2011 HathiTrust Digital Library committed to preserve pda MiAaHDL
Subject Atomic bomb victims -- Japan -- Hiroshima-shi
Atomic bomb victims -- Japan -- Nagasaki-shi
Atomic bomb -- Japan -- Psychological aspects
HISTORY -- Europe -- Western.
HISTORY -- Asia -- Japan.
Atomic bomb
Atomic bomb victims
Intellectual life
Victimologie.
Nationale identiteit.
Collectief geheugen.
Pacifisme.
SUBJECT Hiroshima-shi (Japan) -- History -- Bombardment, 1945. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh95003738
Nagasaki-shi (Japan) -- History -- Bombardment, 1945. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh96007157
Japan -- Intellectual life -- 1945- http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85069536
Subject Japan
Japan -- Hiroshima-shi
Japan -- Nagasaki-shi
Genre/Form History
Form Electronic book
ISBN 9780824865153
0824865154