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Author Rony, Fatimah Tobing, author.

Title The third eye : race, cinema, and ethnographic spectacle / Fatimah Tobing Rony
Published Durham, NC : Duke University Press, 1996

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Description 1 online resource (xiii, 300 pages) : illustrations
Contents Introduction. The Third Eye -- 1. Seeing Anthropology: Felix-Louis Regnault, the Narrative of Race, and the Performers at the Ethnographic Exposition -- 2. The Writing of Race in Film: Felix-Louis Regnault and the Ideology of the Ethnographic Film Archive -- 3. Gestures of Self-Protection: The Picturesque and the Travelogue -- 4. Taxidermy and Romantic Ethnography: Robert Flaherty's Nanook of the North -- 5. Time and Redemption in the "Racial Film" of the 1920s and 1930s -- 6. King Kong and the Monster in Ethnographic Cinema -- Conclusion: Passion of Remembrance: Facing the Camera/Grabbing the Camera
Summary "Charting the intersection of technology and ideology, cultural production and social science, Fatimah Tobing Rony explores early-twentieth-century representations of non-Western indigenous peoples in films ranging from the documentary to the spectacular to the scientific. Turning the gaze of the ethnographic camera back onto itself, bringing the perspective of a third eye to bear on the invention of the primitive other, Rony reveals the collaboration of anthropology and popular culture in Western constructions of race, gender, nation, and empire. Her work demonstrates the significance of these construction -- and, more generally, of ethnographic cinema -- for understanding issues of identity. In films as seemingly dissimilar as Nanook of the North, King Kong, and research footage of West Africans from an 1895 Paris ethnographic exposition, Rony exposes a shared fascination with -- and anxiety over -- race. She shows how photographic "realism" contributed to popular and scientific notions of evolution, race, and civilization, and how, in turn, anthropology understood and critiqued its own use of photographic technology. Looking beyond negative Western images of the Other, Rony considers performance strategies that disrupt these images -- for example, the use of open resistance, recontextualization, and parody in the films of Katherine Dunham and Zora Neale Hurston, or the performances of Josephine Baker. She also draws on the work of contemporary artists such as Lorna Simpson and Victor Masayesva Jr., and writers such as Frantz Fanon and James Baldwin, who unveil the language of racialization in ethnographic cinema"--Back cover
Bibliography Includes bibliographical references (pages 265-288) and index
Notes Master and use copy. Digital master created according to Benchmark for Faithful Digital Reproductions of Monographs and Serials, Version 1. Digital Library Federation, December 2002. http://purl.oclc.org/DLF/benchrepro0212 MiAaHDL
digitized 2010 HathiTrust Digital Library committed to preserve pda MiAaHDL
Description based on online resource; title from digital title page (viewed on June 1, 2022)
Subject Motion pictures in ethnology.
Indigenous peoples in motion pictures.
Visual anthropology.
SOCIAL SCIENCE -- Discrimination & Race Relations.
SOCIAL SCIENCE -- Minority Studies.
PERFORMING ARTS / Film & Video / History & Criticism
Indigenous peoples in motion pictures
Motion pictures in ethnology
Visual anthropology
Filmkunst.
Beeldvorming.
Rassenverhoudingen.
Stereotypen.
Form Electronic book
ISBN 9780822398721
0822398729