Title Workload transition : implications for individual and team performance / Beverly Messick Huey and Christopher D. Wickens, editors ; Panel on Workload Transition, Committee on Human Factors, Commission on Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education, National Research Council

Published Washington, DC : National Academy Press, 1993

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Description 1 online resource (xvi, 284 pages) Contents WORKLOAD TRANSITION -- Copyright -- Foreword -- Acknowledgments -- Contents -- Summary -- BACKGROUND -- ANALOGOUS SYSTEMS -- WORKLOAD -- STRESS -- SLEEP DISRUPTION AND FATIGUE -- VIGILANCE -- GEOGRAPHIC ORIENTATION -- DECISION MAKING -- STRATEGIC TASK MANAGEMENT -- TEAM LEADERSHIP AND CREW COORDINATION -- TRAINING FOR EMERGENCY RESPONSES -- RECOMMENDATIONS FOR RESEARCH -- Research Recommendations -- Application of Research Results -- 1 Team Transitions -- BACKGROUND -- TEAM PERFORMANCE DURING TRANSITIONS -- CREW PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS Planning and PreparationRoutine Monitoring -- Maintenance -- Information Seeking -- Decision Making -- Control and Operation -- Communications -- WORKSTATION CHARACTERISTICS -- FRAMEWORK OF THE REPORT -- REFERENCES -- 2 Analogous Systems -- FEATURES OF SIMILARITY -- Time -- Structure of the Event -- Environment -- Personal Risk -- Organizational Structure -- Summary -- COMMERCIAL AIRLINES -- RAILROADS -- NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS -- MERCHANT AND MILITARY SHIPS -- NATURAL DISASTERS -- EMERGENCY MEDICAL SERVICES TRAUMA CENTERS AND EMERGENCY ROOMSCAUTIOUS GENERALIZATIONS -- REFERENCES -- 3 Workload Factors -- WORKLOAD CHARACTERISTICS -- Sources -- Consequences -- Measures -- Relationship Between Workload and Performance -- WORKLOAD DRIVERS: REVIEW OF RESEARCH -- Task Structure -- Performance Criteria and Strategies -- Task Schedule -- Rate of Presentation -- Complexity of Task Demands -- Variability of Task Demands -- Task Duration -- Task Requirements and Procedures -- Input Variables -- Information From Visual Displays Information From the Visual SceneInformation From Auditory Displays -- Information Processing Variables -- Level of Processing -- Processing Resources -- Memory Requirements -- Display-Control Compatibility -- Output Variables -- Control Design -- Control Gain and Display Gain -- Control Lag and Display Lag -- Order of Control -- Computer Aiding and Automation -- SUMMARY -- REFERENCES -- 4 Stress -- STRESS IN THE WORK ENVIRONMENT -- STRESS AND HUMAN PERFORMANCE -- QUALITATIVE PATTERN OF STRESS EFFECTS -- Attentional Tunneling Working Memory LossCommunications -- Long-Term Memory -- Strategic Shifts -- Decision Making -- Attention and Arousal -- Conclusion -- MEDIATING EFFECTS -- COPING WITH STRESS -- Design Solutions -- Strategies -- Training -- TEAM MODELS: IMPLICATIONS FOR STRESS MANAGEMENT -- SUMMARY -- REFERENCES -- 5 Sleep Disruption and Fatigue -- CIRCADIAN EFFECTS ON PROLONGED PERFORMANCE -- SLEEP DEPRIVATION -- Laboratory Studies -- Operational Settings -- SLEEP INERTIA -- IMPACT ON PERFORMANCE IN EXTENDED-DUTY OPERATIONS -- POTENTIAL COUNTERMEASURES Bibliography Includes bibliographical references and index Notes Master and use copy. Digital master created according to Benchmark for Faithful Digital Reproductions of Monographs and Serials, Version 1. Digital Library Federation, December 2002. http://purl.oclc.org/DLF/benchrepro0212 MiAaHDL English Print version record digitized 2010 HathiTrust Digital Library committed to preserve pda MiAaHDL Subject Job stress. Tank crews -- Job stress Emergency medical personnel -- Job stress Nuclear power plant operators -- Job stress Fatigue. Employees -- Workload. Adaptability (Psychology) Work Schedule Tolerance -- psychology Workload Military Personnel -- psychology Emergency Medical Technicians -- psychology Stress, Psychological Adaptation, Psychological Fatigue SELF-HELP -- Stress Management. Employees -- Workload Adaptability (Psychology) Emergency medical personnel -- Job stress Fatigue Job stress Nuclear power plant operators -- Job stress Beruf Kernkraftwerk Luftfahrt Sanitätsdienst Stress Tankstelle Form Electronic book Author Huey, Beverly Messick Wickens, Christopher D National Research Council (U.S.). Panel on Workload Transition LC no. 93000363 ISBN 0585022720 9780585022727 9780309544221 030954422X 1280196289 9781280196287 9786610196289 6610196281

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