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Book Cover
E-book
Author Viano, David C

Title Role of the seat in rear crash safety / David C. Viano
Published Warrendale, Pa. (400 Commonwealth Dr., Warrendale PA USA) : Society of Automotive Engineers, ©2002

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Description 1 electronic text (xxi, 491 pages) : illustrations, digital file
Series Society of Automotive Engineers. Electronic publications
Society of Automotive Engineers. Electronic publications
Contents 1. Significance of Rear Crash Injuries -- 2. Head Restraint Position during Normal Driving: Implications to Neck Injury Risks in Rear Crashes -- 3. A New Procedure to Evaluate Occupant Interactions with the Seat in Rear Crashes: A Quasistatic Seat Test (QST) -- 4. GMSEAT: A Computer Program to Evaluate Quasistatic Seat Tests (QST) -- 5. Role of the Seat in Rear Crash Safety -- 6. Performance Criteria for Quasistatic Seat Tests (QST) and Head Restraint Placement -- 7. Performance Criteria for Free-Standing Rear Seats -- 8. Ultra-High Retention Seat -- 9. Human Head, Neck, and Torso Responses to Pendulum Impacts on the Back -- 10. Biofidelity of Rear Impact Dummies for Pendulum Impacts to the Back -- 11. Self-Aligning Head Restraint (SAHR) System for Whiplash Prevention -- 12. The Effectiveness of SAHR Active Head Restraint in Preventing Whiplash -- 13. Energy Absorption Properties of Head Restraints -- 14. Neck Biomechanical Responses with Active Head Restraint Systems: Rear Barrier Tests eith BioRID and Sled Tests with Hybrid III -- 15. Neck Displacements of Volunteers, BioRID P3, and Hybrid III in Rear Impacts: Implications to Whiplash Assessment by a Neck Displacement Criterion (NDC) -- 16. High Retention Seat Performance in Quasistatic Seat Tests
Summary Role of the Seat in Rear Crash Safety addresses the historic debate over seatback stiffness, energy absorbing yielding, occupant retention and whiplash prevention; and it provides a scientific foundation for the direction GM pursued in the development and validation of future seat designs. It also describes the multi-year research study into the role of the seat in rear crash safety - first by addressing the need for occupant retention in the more severe rear crashes; and then by addressing the needs for an adequately positioned head restraint and changes in the compliance of the seatback to lower the risks of the whiplash in low-speed crashes
Notes Title from PDF title page (SAE Web site, 08/15/2012)
Bibliography Includes bibliographical references
Notes Also available in print
Subject Automobiles -- Crashworthiness.
Automobiles -- Seats -- Testing
Crash injuries.
TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING / Automotive.
Automobiles -- Crashworthiness
Crash injuries
Form Electronic book
ISBN 9780768050462
0768050464