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Author Thomas, Michael Durant, author

Title The securitization of climate change : Australian and United States' military responses (2003-2013) / Michael Durant Thomas
Published Cham : Springer International Publishing, 2017

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Description 1 online resource
Series The Anthropocene: Politik--Economics--Society--Science ; v. 10
Anthropocene (Cham, Switzerland) ; v. 10.
Contents Foreword; Preface; Acknowledgements; Contents; Abbreviations; List of Figures; List of Tables; Introduction; 1 The Strategic Dissonance of Australia's Climate Security Response; Abstract; 1.1 Climate Change in Australian Military and National Security Discourse; 1.2 General Purpose of This Book; 1.3 Guide to Reading; References; Climate Security: The Physical and Policy Basis; 2 Climate Security-The Physical Basis; Abstract; 2.1 Defining Climate Security; 2.2 Overview of Climate Science; 2.3 Climate Change and Implications for Security and Military Forces
2.4 Global and Military GHG Emissions2.4.1 Current Global GHG Emissions and Projections; 2.4.2 Military GHG Emissions; 2.5 International Political Response to Climate Change; 2.6 Chapter Conclusion; References; 3 Climate Security in Europe, the US and the UN Security Council; Abstract; 3.1 A General History of Climate Security; 3.2 Climate Security in Europe and the United States; 3.2.1 Climate Security in European Policy; 3.2.2 Climate Security in United States Policy; 3.3 Climate Security in the United Nations Security Council; 3.4 Chapter Conclusion; References
Case Studies in Climate Securitisation4 Case Study Aim and Method; Abstract; 4.1 Aim; 4.2 Analytical Framework and Method; 4.2.1 Analytical Framework; 4.2.2 Method; 4.3 Limitations; 4.4 Chapter Conclusion; References; 5 Climate Security Case Study: Australia; Abstract; 5.1 Introduction; 5.2 Climate Security in Australian Political and Military Strategic Programmes; 5.2.1 Introduction; 5.2.2 Prime Minister(s); 5.2.2.1 Prime Minister John Howard; 5.2.2.2 Prime Ministers Kevin Rudd and Julia Gillard; 5.2.3 Minister for Defence
5.2.4 ADF Executive (Chief of Defence Force and Secretary of Defence)5.3 Climate Security in ADF Operational and Tactical Programmes; 5.3.1 Overview; 5.3.2 Senior ADF Operational and Tactical Commanders; 5.3.3 Mid-ranking ADF Operational and Tactical Officers; 5.3.4 Climate Change in ADF Doctrine; 5.3.5 ADF Operational and Tactical Climate Change Response Measures; 5.4 Climate Security Discourse in Australia Update, 2013-2017; 5.5 Chapter Conclusion; References; 6 Climate Security Case Study: United States; Abstract; 6.1 Introduction
6.2 Climate Security in US Political and Military Strategic Programme6.2.1 Presidential Programme Results and Analysis; 6.2.1.1 President George W. Bush; 6.2.1.2 President Barack Obama; 6.2.2 Secretary of Defence (SECDEF) Programme; 6.2.2.1 Secretary Rumsfeld; 6.2.2.2 Secretary Gates; 6.2.2.3 Secretaries Panetta and Hagel; 6.2.3 Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff; 6.3 Climate Security in US Operational and Tactical Programme; 6.3.1 Secretary of the Navy; 6.3.2 Chief of Naval Operations (CNO); 6.3.2.1 Summary of CNO Programme; 6.3.3 US Navy Oceanographer and Commander Pacific Fleet
Summary This book examines how the armed forces of the United States and Australia have responded to the threat posed by climate change to national security. Drawing on established securitisation frameworks ('Copenhagen' and 'Paris' Schools), the author uses a combination of quantitative and qualitative techniques to systematically examine more than 3,500 speeches, policies and doctrinal articles since 2003. Importantly, the author undertakes an examination of the intersection between the political and the military spheres, probing the question of how ideology has influenced the military's uptake on the issue. In this context, the author identifies the difficulty of an ostensibly apolitical institution responding to what has become both a hyper-political issue and an unprecedented security threat. A close examination of the key political actors - their intent, outlook and political mandate for broader climate action - is therefore crucial to understanding the policy freedom and constraints within which military leaders operate. The book consists of eight chapters divided into four parts, focusing on: perspectives and methodological insights; empirical case studies; case study comparison; and concluding observations." Offers a rare and systematic examination of military climate policy by a military officer from Australia " Identifies a divergence of Australian military climate policy from that of the US military during the Obama Administration " Develops a unique method that quantifies climate security, enabling a graphical representation for quick and ready reference ideally suited to policy-makers
Notes 6.4 Chapter Conclusion
Bibliography Includes bibliographical references
Notes Print version record
In Springer eBooks
Subject Climatic changes -- Government policy -- Australia
Climatic changes -- Government policy -- United States
National security -- Environmental aspects -- Australia
National security -- Environmental aspects -- United States
Armed Forces -- Environmental aspects.
The environment.
Warfare & defence.
Political science & theory.
BUSINESS & ECONOMICS -- Infrastructure.
SOCIAL SCIENCE -- General.
National security -- Environmental aspects
Climatic changes -- Government policy
Armed Forces -- Environmental aspects
Politics and war
United States
Australia
Form Electronic book
ISBN 9783319496580
3319496581