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E-book

Title Emergency general surgery : a practical approach / Carlos V.R. Brown, Kenji Inaba, Matthew J. Martin, Ali Salim, editors
Published Cham, Switzerland : Springer, [2019]

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Description 1 online resource
Contents Intro; Preface; Contents; Contributors; 1: Definition of Emergency General Surgery (EGS) and Its Burden ontheSociety; Defining Emergency General Surgery (EGS); Defining the Anatomic Severity of EGS Disease; Burden of Disease forEmergency General Surgery; EGS Volume; Operative Burden; Demographics; Outcomes; Risk Assessment; Morbidity and Mortality; Other Outcomes: Readmissions, Reoperations, Loss of Independence, and Years of Life Lost; Costs; Policy and EGS Regionalization; Data Sources and Future Work; References; 2: Evaluating the Acute Abdomen; Introduction; History; Physical Exam
Laboratory StudiesImaging Studies; Differential Diagnosis; Management Considerations; Special Populations; References; 3: Imaging inEmergency General Surgery; Generalized Abdominal Pain; Stomach and Duodenum; Gastroduodenal Perforation; Nonvariceal Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding; Gastric Volvulus; Gastric Outlet Obstruction; Small Bowel; Small Bowel Obstruction; Mesenteric Ischemia; Large Bowel; Appendicitis; Diverticulitis; Cecal and Sigmoid Volvulus; Lower GI Bleeding; Ischemic Colitis; Postsurgical Anastomotic Leak; Hepatobiliary System; Cholecystitis; Choledocholithiasis and Cholangitis
PancreatitisCellulitis and Necrotizing Soft Tissue Infection (NSTI); References; 4: Antibiotics inEmergency General Surgery; Introduction; Diagnosis of Infection; Principles of Antibiotic Therapy; Antibacterial Agents; Approach toAntibiotic Therapy; Antibiotic Toxicity; Bacterial Resistance; Gram-Positive Resistance; Gram-Negative Resistance; References; 5: Esophageal Perforation; Introduction; Etiology; Diagnosis; Historical Treatment; Endoscopic Therapy; Treatment Algorithm; Surgical Technique: Cervical Perforation; Surgical Technique: Repair of Intrathoracic Perforation
Surgical Technique: Repair of Intra-abdominal PerforationSurgical Technique: Drainage forIntrathoracic Perforation; Surgical Technique: Esophageal Diversion; Esophageal Resection; Summary; References; 6: Variceal Hemorrhage fortheAcute Care Surgeon; Background; History; Pathophysiology of Variceal Hemorrhage; Acute Bleeding; Diagnosis; Management; Initial Management; Pharmacologic Agents; Antibiotics/Prokinetics; Balloon Tamponade; Endoscopic Management; Percutaneous Management; Paracentesis; Transjugular Intrahepatic Portosystemic Shunt (TIPS); Surgical Procedures; Shunts
DevascularizationPrevention of Recurrent Bleeding; References; 7: Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding; Description oftheProblem; Approaching the UGIB Patient; History and Physical Exam; Resuscitation; Laboratory Studies; Restoration of Coagulation; Endoscopy; Presentation and Management of Specific UGIB Etiologies; Non-variceal UGIB: Peptic Ulcers; Endoscopic Therapy forNon-variceal UGIB; Surgical Management forNVUGIB; Indications forSurgical Intervention; Surgical Management of Bleeding Gastric Ulcer; Surgical Management of Bleeding Duodenal Ulcers
Summary The field of emergency general surgery encompasses a wide array of surgical diseases, ranging from the simple to the complex. These diseases may include inflammatory, infectious, and hemorrhagic processes spanning the entire gastrointestinal tract, complications of abdominal wall hernias, compartment syndromes, skin and soft tissue infections, and surgical diseases significantly complicated in special populations including elderly, obese, pregnant, immunocompromised, and cirrhotic patients. This book covers emergency general surgery topics in a succinct, practical, understandable fashion. After reviewing the general principles in caring for the emergency general surgery patient, this text discusses current evidence and the best practices stratified by organ system, including esophageal, gastroduodenal, hepatobiliary and pancreatic, small and large bowel, anorectal, thoracic, and hernias. Chapters are written by experts in the field and present a logical, straightforward, and easy to understand approach to the emergency general surgery patient, as well as provide patient care algorithms where appropriate
Bibliography Includes bibliographical references and index
Notes Online resource; title from digital title page (viewed on June 21, 2019)
Subject Surgical emergencies.
Surgery.
General Surgery
surgery (health care function)
Critical care surgery.
General surgery.
MEDICAL -- Surgery -- General.
Surgery
Surgical emergencies
Form Electronic book
Author Brown, Carlos (Of Dell Medical School), editor.
Inaba, Kenji, editor.
Martin, Matthew J., MD, editor.
Sālim, ʻAlī, editor.
ISBN 9783319962863
3319962868