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Book Cover
E-book

Title Pandemics and global health / Nitha Balan and Manuel Thomas, editors
Published New York : Nova Medicine & Health, [2022]

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Description 1 online resource : color illustrations
Series Infectious diseases and microbiology
Contents Intro -- Contents -- Preface -- Chapter 1 -- Pandemics and Global Health in the 21st Century -- Abstract -- Introduction -- Reasons Behind Emergence and Reemergence of Infectious Diseases -- Endemic (Greek en Meaning in and Demos Meaning People) -- Epidemic (Greek Epi Meaning Upon or Above and Demos Meaning People) -- Pandemic (Greek Pan Meaning All and Demos Meaning People) -- Stages of a Pandemic -- Pandemics and Global Health -- Climate Change and Disease Emergence -- Conclusıon -- References -- Chapter 2 -- Epidemics and Pandemics: The Kerala Model -- Abstract -- Pandemics and Epidemics: An Introduction -- COVID-19 Virus: Origin and Characteristics -- Kerala: Demography and Local Setting -- Epidemics in Kerala -- Nipah Outbreaks: A Learning Experience to Kerala -- Novel Coronavirus in Kerala -- How Did Kerala Tackle the Pandemic? -- Close Monitoring and Screening -- Early Diagnosis of Passengers from Abroad -- Screening at State Borders -- Quarantine System and Testing -- Sentinel Surveillance -- Incessant Treatment Facilities for the Needy -- Educating the Society -- Print, Visual and Social Media Campaigns -- Managing Guest Workers -- Infrastructures Engaged in Supporting the Healthcare System -- COVID Specialised Treatment Centres -- Disha and Norka -- Manpower Support System Involved -- Kerala Police -- Asha Workers and Kudumbashree -- Volunteering Services -- Present Scenario of the State -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 3 -- Human Diaspora and Pandemics: A Review in the Context of COVID-19 -- Abstract -- Introduction -- Coronavirus Pandemic in the World -- Coronavirus Hit Intensity Induced by Population Dispersal Intensity -- Present Scenario of COVID-19 in the World -- A Virtual Relationship of Airport and COVID-19 in the World -- A Virtual Relationship of COVID-19, Aviation and Migration in the Indian Context
Epidemic in India -- Lockdown and Interstate Migration -- The Indian Diaspora -- How Is COVID-19 Hitting India? -- COVID-19 and Return Migration in the Indian Context -- 'Samudra Setu' and Return Migration -- Vande Bharat Mission -- Migration from India -- Diaspora of Kerala towards COVID-19 and Vande Baharat Mission -- COVID-19 in Kerala Context -- Migration Trend of Keralite from 1998 to 2018 -- Return Migration by Indian Navy in COVID-19 Period -- Vande Bharat Mission in Kerala -- Conclusion -- Acknowledgments -- Appendix 1. Consolidated Data of COVID-19 Cases in Relations with Airports, Distance and Days After the Report from China -- References -- Chapter 4 -- The Role of Vaccines in Public Health -- Abstract -- Introduction -- Value of Childhood Combination Vaccines -- Importance of Veterinary Vaccines to Animal Health and Public Health -- Types of Vaccines -- Flavivirus Vaccines -- Dengue Virus Vaccines -- Gonorrhoea and Gonococcal Vaccines -- Influenza Vaccine -- Melioidosis Biodefense Vaccine -- Pneumococcal Vaccines -- Rotavirus Vaccines -- Tuberculosis Vaccine -- Hepatitis Vaccine -- Modern Vaccines -- RNA-Based Technologies -- Genomics-Based Antigen Selection -- Structural Vaccinology -- Proteomics Based Antigen Selection Approaches -- Transcriptomics -- COVID-19 Vaccines -- Anti-Vaccination Attitude among Public -- Conclusion -- Acknowledgments -- References -- Chapter 5 -- A Review on COVID-19 Vaccines -- Abstract -- Introduction -- Covaxin -- ZyCOV-D -- Serum Institute of India's Covishield Vaccine -- Live Attenuated Vaccines -- Sputnik -- Pfizers-BioNTech COVID-19 Vaccine -- Moderna Vaccine -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 6 -- Vaccination and Public Health -- Abstract -- Introduction -- Background Information -- Impact of Vaccines -- Future of Vaccination -- Vaccine Growth -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 7
Pandemics: A Travel through Historic Times -- Abstract -- Introduction -- The Athenian Plague 430 BC -- The Antonine Plague -- The Justinian Plague -- The Black Death -- Spanish Flu (1918- 1920) -- HIV Pandemic -- Smallpox (1972) -- SARS -- Swine Flu or H1N1/09 Pandemic -- Ebola (2014- 2016) -- Zika (2015- 2016) -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 8 -- Tumultuous Epidemics in India: A Historic Overview -- Abstract -- Introduction -- Epidemics -- Types -- Transmission -- Cholera Pandemics I-VI (1817-1899) -- Bombay Plague Epidemic (1896) -- Polio Epidemic (1970-1990) -- Smallpox Epidemic (1974) -- Plague (1994) -- Meningococcal Meningitis Epidemic (2005) -- Dengue Outbreak (2006) -- Chikungunya Outbreak (2006) -- Gujarat Hepatitis Outbreak (2009) -- Odisha Jaundice Outbreak (2014-2015) -- Swine Flu Outbreak (2014-2015) -- Encephalitis Outbreak (2017) -- Nipah Virus Outbreak (2018) -- Malaria and TB Continue to Grip India -- Coronavirus (2019) -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 9 -- Rise of Microbes and Pandemics in Shaping Human Civilization -- Abstract -- Introduction -- Plague -- "Spanish Flu" Pandemic (1918-1920) -- HIV Pandemic (1980) -- Smallpox Outbreak in Former Yugoslavia (1972) -- Nipah (1999) -- SARS (2003) -- MERS (2012) -- Ebola Outbreak (2014-2016) -- ZIKA (2015-2016) -- Corona Virus (2019) -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 10 -- COVID-19 Pandemic: A Boon or Bane for Nature -- Abstract -- Introduction -- Effect of COVID-19 on the Environment during Lockdown Period -- Reduction of Air Pollution and Greenhouse Gas Emissions -- Reduction of Water Pollution -- Reduction of Noise Pollution -- Tourism and Ecosystem Balance -- Effect of COVID-19 on the Environment during Post Lockdown Period -- A New Future -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 11 -- Mental Health Issues in COVID-19 -- Abstract -- Introduction
Mental Health Issues in COVID-19 -- Children and COVID-19 -- Influence of Social Media on COVID-19 -- First COVID-19 Suicide Case in Bangladesh -- Remedy Measures -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 12 -- The Impact of COVID-19 on Youngsters -- Abstract -- Introduction -- Background of the Study -- Material and Methods -- Result and Discussion -- Suggestions -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 13 -- The Pandemic and Its Impacts with a Special Focus on COVID-19 Situation in India -- Abstract -- Introduction -- Methodology -- Result and Discussion -- Features of Pandemic -- Pandemic Impact -- Health Effects -- Economics Impacts -- Social Impacts -- Security Impacts -- COVID-19 Pandemic -- Impact of COVID-19 Lockdown -- Background of COVID-19 Pandemic in India -- COVID-19 and Farming in India -- Lockdown and Impacts on Agriculture Production -- Lockdown and Impacts on Trade and Tourism -- Lockdown and Impacts on Education -- Lockdown and Impacts on Media Sectors -- Lockdown and Impacts on Health -- Lockdown and Impacts on Vulnerable People -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 14 -- The Pandemic AIDS -- Abstract -- Introduction -- Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) -- HIV Structure -- Viral Genes and Antigens -- Antigenic Variation and Diversity -- Pathogenesis -- Clinical Features of HIV Infection -- Epidemiology -- Laboratory Diagnosis -- Confirmatory Test -- Rapid Tests -- HIV Antigen Diagnosis -- Treatment -- Prophylaxis -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 15 -- The Plague Pandemic -- Abstract -- Introduction -- Great World Pandemics -- Justinian Plague of 541-544 -- The 'Black Death' of Europe in 1347 to 1352 -- The Third Pandemic of 1894 -- Plague: A Bioterrorist Agent -- Etiology -- Morphology -- Culture -- Identification Tests -- Biotypes of Yersinia pestis -- Epidemiology -- Vectors -- Reservoir -- Antigens
Other Possible Virulence Determinants Include -- Pathogenesis and Clinical Features -- Bubonic Plague -- Pneumonic Plague -- Septicemic Plague -- Diagnosis -- Lab Diagnosis in the Rat -- Autopsy -- Microscopic Demonstration -- Culture -- Animal Inoculation -- Serological Tests -- Passive Hemagglutination Test -- Direct Demonstration -- Culture -- Animal Inoculation -- Serology -- Molecular Methods -- Antibiotic Treatment -- Prophylactic Measures -- Vaccines -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 16 -- Future Pandemics: Agents, Potential and Impacts -- Abstract -- Introduction -- Crimean-Congo Heamorrhagic Fever Virus (CCHFV) -- Symptoms -- Diagnosis -- Prevention and Treatment -- Ebola -- Signs and Symptoms -- Prevention and Treatment -- Marburg -- Symptoms -- Prevention and Treatment -- Viral Infections by Corona Virus -- Symptoms -- Prevention and Treatment -- Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Corona Virus (SARS-Cov) -- Symptoms -- Prevention and Control -- Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Corona Virus (SARS-Cov-2) -- Hanta Virus -- Symptoms -- Adeno Virus -- Symptoms -- Prevention and Treatment -- Disease X -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 17 -- SARS-CoV-2 and Diabetics -- Abstract -- Introduction -- Structure of Coronavirus -- Common Features of Coronaviruses Include -- Viral Entry and Pathophysiology -- Why Are Diabetic Patients More Prone to COVID-19? -- DPP-4 Receptor -- The Role of Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme-2 (ACE-2) Receptor -- COVID-19 Impact on Diabetes -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 18 -- Pandemics and Ethnomedicine -- Abstract -- Introduction -- Ethnomedicine in Pandemics -- COVID-19 -- Advantages of Plant-Based Formulations in Pandemics -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 19 -- Identification of Active Plant Constituents to Inhibit SARS-CoV-2 by Molecular Docking Studies: A Comprehensive Review -- Abstract
Summary "Global public health is under constant strain, due to recent, ongoing, and potential global health crises especially in connection with emerging and reemerging infectious diseases. The past few decades have witnessed an unprecedented eruption of pandemics and epidemics spurred by globalization, climate change and population explosion. The book Pandemics and Global Health portrays a bird's eye view about pandemics and global public health in the 21st century. The COVID-19 pandemic has caused untold human suffering, social upheavals and a crippled economy which have wreaked havoc globally. This book is useful for academicians, policy makers, scholars, researchers, health professionals and people involved in combating epidemics and pandemics. This book gathers contributions of several authors worldwide which cover several aspects related to risk management, including the application of risk management in specific sectors"-- Provided by publisher
Bibliography Includes bibliographical references and index
Notes Description based on online resource; title from digital title page (viewed on March 03, 2022)
Subject Epidemics -- History
Communicable diseases -- History
World health -- Diseases -- History
Communicable diseases
Epidemics
Genre/Form History
Form Electronic book
Author Balan, Nitha, editor.
Thomas, Manuel (Research consultant), editor.
LC no. 2021050245
ISBN 1685072615
9781685072612