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Author Costigan, Richard F

Title The consensus of the church and papal infallibility : a study in the background of Vatican I / Richard F. Costigan
Published Washington, D.C. : Catholic University of America Press, 2005

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Description 1 online resource (xi, 218 pages)
Contents Jacques-Bénigne Bossuet -- Honoré Tournely -- Giuseppe-Agostino Orsi, O.P -- Pietro Ballerini -- Louis Bailly and Nicolas-Sylvestre Bergier -- César-Guillaume La Luzerne -- Alfonso Muzzarelli -- Giovanni Perrone, S.J
Summary "In defining papal infallibility in 1870 the First Vatican Council asserted a strongly monarchical view: a papal definition of the faith is irreformable (infallible) by itself, and not from the consensus of the Church. These words explicitly reject Article 4 of the Gallican Declaration of 1682, which states that the pope cannot define the faith single-handedly, apart from the consensus of the Church (i.e., the bishops of the world). This book offers the first thorough analysis of the ecclesiological ideas of the Gallican theologians as expressed in their own writings. Previous studies of the debates at Vatican I fail to examine carefully the Gallican doctrine rejected by the council. Even leading historians, at that time and since, simply refer to the "Gallican view" without citing sources or clearly defining or understanding the Gallican thinkers. In contrast, this study facilitates a balanced and much-needed comparison of the differing Gallican and papalist ecclesiologies during the period 1682-1870." "After a concise introduction that defines the two schools of theology, Richard Costigan examines the thought of nine major theologians on the subject: Bossuet, Tournely, Orsi, Ballerini, Bailly, Bergier, La Luzerne, Muzzarelli, and Perrone. In his analysis of the research, Costigan finds that the "consensus of the Church" in the Gallican view is not a simple claim and does not generally demand ratification of a papal definition by the bishops after the pope issues it. Rather authority is to be exercised in conjunction with the rest of the episcopate in a collegial and consensual manner. This concept of consensus draws on the history of the early and medieval church and is seen as coherent with the doctrine later expressed in Vatican II's Lumen Gentium." "Without addressing present-day Catholic controversy, this study offers the necessary historical background for any ongoing discussion of the nature and exercise of papal authority."--Jacket
Bibliography Includes bibliographical references (pages 205-213) and index
Notes Print version record
Subject Catholic Church -- Doctrines.
SUBJECT Catholic Church fast
Vatikanisches Konzil <1869-1870> swd
Vatican Council (1st : 1869-1870 : Basilica di San Pietro in Vaticano) http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n50000581
Vatican Council fast
Subject Popes -- Infallibility -- History of doctrines
RELIGION -- Christian Church -- Leadership.
RELIGION -- Leadership.
RELIGION -- Christianity -- Catholic.
Popes -- Infallibility -- History of doctrines
Theology, Doctrinal
Infallibilität
Unfehlbarkeit
Papst
Katholische Kirche.
Form Electronic book
ISBN 9780813215969
081321596X
0813214130
9780813214139