Limit search to available items
Book Cover
E-book
Author Smedt, Johan de, author

Title The challenge of evolution to religion / Johan De Smedt, Helen De Cruz
Published Cambridge : Cambridge University Press, 2020

Copies

Description 1 online resource (75 pages)
Series Cambridge elements. Elements in the philosophy of biology, 2515-1126
Cambridge elements. Elements in the philosophy of biology, 2515-1126
Contents Cover -- Title page -- Copyright page -- The Challenge of Evolution to Religion -- Contents -- 1 Science, Religion, and Evolution -- 1.1 An Asymmetric Tension -- 1.2 Evolution and Religion: Examples from Judaism and Hinduism -- 1.3 Why Does Evolution Challenge Religion? -- 2 Teleology, Divine Purpose, and Divine Design -- 2.1 Chance and Evolution -- 2.2 Intuitive Teleology -- 2.3 How Evolution Challenges Teleology -- 2.3.1 Teleology and Science before Evolutionary Theory -- 2.3.2 Is Teleology Appropriate in Biology in the Light of Evolution? -- 2.3.3 Contingency or Convergence?
2.4 Chance, Determinism, and Theism -- 2.4.1 A World That Is Only Apparently Stochastic -- 2.4.2 A Stochastic World Where God Is (at Least Partly) in Control -- 2.4.3 A Stochastic, Unknowable World -- 3 Human Origins: An Evolutionary Challenge to Religion? -- 3.1 Scientific Explanations and Human Origins -- 3.2 Scientific Accounts of Human Evolution -- 3.2.1 Early Scientific Work on Human Evolution -- 3.2.2 Contemporary Work on Human Evolution -- 3.3 Original Sin and the Fall -- 3.4 Early Evolutionary Responses to the Doctrine of Original Sin
3.5 The Doctrine of Original Sin in the Light of Paleoanthropology -- 3.5.1 The Historicity of Adam and Eve -- 3.5.2 The Fall As a Historical Event -- 3.5.3 Transmission of Original Sin -- 3.5.4 Original Guilt -- 3.6 Conclusion -- 4 Evolutionary Origins of Religion -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 What Phenomena Does CSR Aim to Explain? -- 4.3 Three Assumptions of CSR -- 4.4 The Genealogy of Religion: An Archaeologically Informed Approach -- 4.4.1 Rituals, Cheap and Costly Signaling -- 4.4.2 Burials and Afterlife Beliefs -- 4.4.3 MCI Agents -- 4.4.4 Shamanism
4.5 Debunking Religion: Sensitivity, Safety, or Sinister Genealogy -- 4.6 Concluding Thoughts -- References -- Acknowledgments
Summary This Element focuses on three challenges of evolution to religion: teleology, human origins, and the evolution of religion itself. First, religious worldviews tend to presuppose a teleological understanding of the origins of living things, but scientists mostly understand evolution as non-teleological. Second, religious and scientific accounts of human origins do not align in a straightforward sense. Third, evolutionary explanations of religion, including religious beliefs and practices, may cast doubt on their justification. We show how these tensions arise and offer potential responses for religion. Individual religions can meet these challenges, if some of their metaphysical assumptions are adapted or abandoned
Notes Vendor-supplied metadata
Subject Evolution.
Religion and science.
Religion and Science
Evolution
Religion and science
Form Electronic book
Author De Cruz, Helen, 1978- author.
ISBN 9781108685436
1108685439