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Title Expert knowledge-based inspection systems inspection, diagnosis, and repair of the building envelope / Jorge de Brito, Clara Pereira, José D. Silvestre, Inês Flores-Colen
Published Cham : Springer, 2020

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Description 1 online resource
Contents Intro -- Preface -- Contents -- About the Authors -- List of Figures -- List of Tables -- 1 Buildings' Management -- 1.1 Background -- 1.2 Building Envelope -- 1.3 Maintenance and Inspection -- 1.4 Overview of Building Inspection Systems -- 1.4.1 Expert Individual Inspection Systems -- 1.5 From Individual Elements to the Building Envelope -- 1.6 Book Overview -- References -- 2 Technology -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Natural Stone Claddings -- 2.2.1 Materials Used in Natural Stone Claddings -- 2.2.2 Design of Natural Stone Claddings -- 2.2.3 Execution of Natural Stone Claddings
2.3 Adhesive Ceramic Tiling -- 2.3.1 Materials Used in Adhesive Ceramic Tiling -- 2.3.2 Design of Adhesive Ceramic Tiling -- 2.3.3 Execution of Adhesive Ceramic Tiling -- 2.3.4 Quality Control at the Execution Stage -- 2.4 Wall Renders -- 2.4.1 Materials Used in Wall Renders -- 2.4.2 Design of a Wall Render -- 2.4.3 Execution of Wall Renders -- 2.5 Painted Façades -- 2.5.1 Materials Used in Painted Façades -- 2.5.2 Design of Painted Façades -- 2.5.3 Execution of Painted Façades -- 2.6 Etics -- 2.6.1 Components of ETICS -- 2.6.2 Design of an ETICS Cladding -- 2.6.3 Execution of ETICS Claddings
2.7 Architectural Concrete Surfaces -- 2.7.1 Materials Used in Architectural Concrete Surfaces -- 2.7.2 Design of Architectural Concrete Surfaces -- 2.7.3 Execution of Architectural Concrete Surfaces -- 2.8 Door and Window Frames -- 2.8.1 Materials Used in Door and Window Frames -- 2.8.2 Design of Door and Window Frames -- 2.8.3 Execution of Door and Window Frames -- 2.9 External Claddings of Pitched Roofs -- 2.9.1 Materials Used in External Claddings of Pitched Roofs -- 2.9.2 Design of External Claddings of Pitched Roofs -- 2.9.3 Execution of External Claddings of Pitched Roofs
2.10 Flat Roofs -- 2.10.1 Materials Used in Flat Roofs -- 2.10.2 Execution of Flat Roofs -- 2.11 Concluding Remarks -- References -- 3 Pathology -- 3.1 Proposed Methodology -- 3.2 Classification of Defects -- 3.2.1 Defects of Physical Nature -- 3.2.2 Defects of Chemical Nature -- 3.2.3 Defects of Mechanical Nature -- 3.2.4 Other Defects -- 3.3 Occurrence of Defects in Building Elements and Materials -- 3.4 Classification of Probable Causes -- 3.4.1 Design Errors -- 3.4.2 Execution Errors -- 3.4.3 Mechanical Actions -- 3.4.4 Environmental Actions -- 3.4.5 Use and Maintenance Errors
3.5 Occurrence of Causes of Defects in Building Elements and Materials -- 3.6 Defects-Causes Correlation -- 3.6.1 Defects-Probable Causes Correlation Matrix -- 3.6.2 Inter-defects Correlation -- 3.7 Concluding Remarks -- References -- 4 Diagnosis Methods -- 4.1 Proposed Methodology -- 4.2 Classification of Diagnosis Methods -- 4.2.1 Assisted Sensory Analysis -- 4.2.2 Electrical Methods -- 4.2.3 Thermo-Hygrometric Methods -- 4.2.4 Sound and Acoustic Methods -- 4.2.5 Nuclear Methods -- 4.2.6 Hydric Methods -- 4.2.7 Mechanical Methods -- 4.2.8 Pressure Methods -- 4.2.9 Colour Methods
Summary This book provides a novel approach to building pathology in current buildings. Drawing on the available literature, hands-on experience and fieldwork inspections, it presents a systematic perspective on the pathology of the building envelope. The book addresses natural stone claddings, adhesive ceramic tiling, renders, painted surfaces, External Thermal Insulation Composite Systems (ETICS), architectural concrete surfaces, windows and doors framing, and claddings for pitched and flat roofs. In addition to highlighting selected materials and construction elements, the book proposes a global classification system for defects and their probable causes, together with in situ diagnosis methods and repair techniques. It also identifies the relationships between defects and causes, diagnosis methods and repair techniques, and the interdependence between different defects, presenting these relations in the form of correlation matrices. Support files with detailed information and an inspection form are also provided. Selected case studies are presented to illustrate the value of a guidance system in fieldwork. Given its scope, the book offers a valuable guide, particularly for researchers, building inspectors, civil engineers, architects and maintenance planners
Bibliography Includes bibliographical references
Subject Building inspection -- Methodology
Building construction & materials.
Conservation of buildings & building materials.
Technology & Engineering -- Civil -- General.
Technology & Engineering -- Construction -- Heating, Ventilation & Air Conditioning.
Form Electronic book
Author Brito, Jorge de.
Pereira, Clara
Silvestre, José D
Flores-Colen, Inês
ISBN 9783030424466
3030424464