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E-book
Author González-Viñas, Wenceslao, 1969-

Title An introduction to materials science / Wenceslao González-Viñas, Héctor L. Mancini
Published Princeton, N.J. : Princeton University Press, ©2004

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Description 1 online resource (xviii, 180 pages) : illustrations
Contents Cover; Title; Copyright; Dedication; Contents; List of Figures; List of Tables; Preface; Chapter 1. What Is a Material?; 1.1 Classifications; 1.2 Fundamental Properties of Different Kinds of Materials; Chapter 2. Crystalline Solids; 2.1 Order, Translational Invariance, and Anisotropy; 2.2 Bravais Lattice, Wigner-Seitz Cell, Reciprocal Lattice, and First Brillouin Zone; 2.3 Crystalline Structures: Types of Crystals and Their Properties; 2.4 Schrödinger Equation, Periodic Potentials and Bloch's Theorem, and Energy Bands; 2.5 Conductors, Insulators, and Semiconductors
2.6 Characterization of Crystal StructuresProblems; Chapter 3. Imperfections; 3.1 Defects: Types of Defects and Vibrations; 3.2 Point Defects: Frenkel and Schottky Defects; 3.3 Dislocations and Disclinations; 3.4 Planar Defects and Grain Size; 3.5 Defect Detection; 3.6 Amorphous Materials; Problems; Chapter 4. Electrical Properties; 4.1 Electrical Conductivity and Temperature; 4.2 Thermoelectric and Galvanomagnetic Effects; 4.3 Semiconductor Electronic Devices; Problems; Chapter 5. Mechanical and Thermal Properties; 5.1 Mechanical Properties; 5.2 Phonons; 5.3 Thermal Properties; Problems
Chapter 6. Magnetic Materials and Dielectrics6.1 Diamagnetism and Paramagnetism; 6.2 Ferromagnetism, Ferrimagnetism, and Antiferromagnetism; 6.3 Magnetic Resonances; 6.4 Applications; 6.5 Dielectrics; Problems; Chapter 7. Superconductivity; 7.1 Introduction and Applications; 7.2 Type I and Type II Superconductors; 7.3 Josephson Effect; Problems; Chapter 8. Optical Materials; 8.1 The Interaction of Radiation with Matter; 8.2 Optical Parameters; 8.3 Propagation of Light in Solids; 8.4 Absorption and Emission of Radiation in Solids; 8.5 Lasers
8.6 Effects of the Crystalline Structure on the Refractive IndexProblems; Chapter 9. Noncrystalline Materials; 9.1 Quasicrystals; 9.2 Glasses and Glassy Materials; 9.3 Metallic Glasses; 9.4 Amorphous Ferromagnets; 9.5 Amorphous Semiconductors; 9.6 Low-Energy Excitations in Amorphous Solids; Problems; Chapter 10. Polymeric Materials; 10.1 Molecular Structure; 10.2 Macromolecular Architecture; 10.3 Crystalline, Semicrystalline, and Amorphous Polymeric Materials; 10.4 Distribution of Molecular Weights and Sizes; 10.5 Polymerization Procedures; 10.6 Properties of Polymeric Materials
10.7 Design PolymersProblems; Chapter 11. Surface Science; 11.1 Electronic Structure of Surfaces; 11.2 Nanocrystalline Surface Formation; Problems; Chapter 12. New Materials; 12.1 Fullerenes; 12.2 Liquid Crystals; 12.3 Biocompatible Materials; Appendix A. Physical Constants; Bibliography; Index
Summary Materials science has undergone a revolutionary transformation in the past two decades. It is an interdisciplinary field that has grown out of chemistry, physics, biology, and engineering departments. In this book, authors provide an introduction to the field, one that emphasizes a qualitative understanding of the subject, rather than an intensely mathematical one. The book covers the topics usually treated in a first course on materials science, such as crystalline solids and defects. It describes the electrical, mechanical, and thermal properties of matter; the unique properties of dielectric and magnetic materials; the phenomenon of superconductivity; polymers; and optical and amorphous materials. More modern subjects, such as fullerenes, liquid crystals, and surface phenomena are also covered, and problems are included at the end of each chapter. -- Provided by publisher
Notes Translation of: Ciencia de los materiales
Bibliography Includes bibliographical references (pages 173-174) and index
Notes Print version record
Subject Materials.
SCIENCE -- Physics -- General.
Materials
Genre/Form Electronic books
Form Electronic book
Author Mancini, Héctor L., 1945-
ISBN 140088005X
9781400880058
9781680159271
1680159275
9780691070971
0691070970
Other Titles Ciencia de los materiales. English