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Title Interpretability for Industry 4.0 : statistical and machine learning approaches / Antonio Lepore, Biagio Palumbo, Jean-Michel Poggi, editors
Published Cham : Springer, [2022]
©2022

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Description 1 online resource (vii, 123 pages) : illustrations (some color)
Contents Intro -- Preface -- Contents -- 1 Different Views of Interpretability -- 1.1 Introduction -- 1.2 Interpretability: In Praise of Transparent Models -- 1.2.1 What Happened? -- 1.2.2 What Will Happen? -- 1.2.3 What Shall be Done to Make It Happen? -- 1.2.4 Patterns and Models -- 1.3 Generalizability and Interpretability with Industry 4.0 Implications -- 1.3.1 Introduction to Interpretable AI -- 1.3.2 A Wide Angle Perspective of Generalizability -- 1.3.3 Statistical Generalizability -- 1.4 Connections Between Interpretability in Machine Learning and Sensitivity Analysis of Model Outputs
1.4.1 Machine Learning and Uncertainty Quantification -- 1.4.2 Basics on Sensitivity Analysis and Its Main Settings -- 1.4.3 A Brief Taxonomy of Interpretability in Machine Learning -- 1.4.4 A Review of Sensitivity Analysis Powered Interpretability Methods -- References -- 2 Model Interpretability, Explainability and Trust for Manufacturing 4.0 -- 2.1 Manufacturing 4.0: Driving Trends for Data Mining -- 2.1.1 Process Monitoring in Manufacturing 4.0 -- 2.1.2 Design of Experiments in Manufacturing 4.0
2.1.3 Increasing Trust in AI Models for Manufacturing 4.0: Interpretability, Explainability and Robustness -- 2.2 Additive Manufacturing as a Paradigmatic Example of Manufacturing 4.0 -- 2.3 Increase Trust in Additive Manufacturing: Robust Functional Analysis of Variance in Video-Image Analysis -- 2.3.1 The RoFANOVA Approach -- 2.3.2 An Additive Manufacturing Application -- References -- 3 Interpretability via Random Forests -- 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Interpretable Rule-Based Models -- 3.2.1 Literature Review -- 3.2.1.1 Definitions and Origins of Rule Models -- 3.2.1.2 Decision Trees
3.2.1.3 Tree-Based Rule Learning -- 3.2.1.4 Modern Rule Learning -- 3.2.2 SIRUS: Stable and Interpretable RUle Set -- 3.2.2.1 SIRUS Algorithm -- 3.2.2.2 Theoretical Analysis -- 3.2.2.3 Experiments -- 3.2.3 Discussion -- 3.3 Post-Processing of Black-Box Algorithms via Variable Importance -- 3.3.1 Literature Review -- 3.3.1.1 Model-Specific Variable Importance -- 3.3.1.2 Global Sensitivity Analysis -- 3.3.1.3 Local Interpretability -- 3.3.2 Sobol-MDA -- 3.3.2.1 Sobol-MDA Algorithm -- 3.3.2.2 Sobol-MDA Properties -- 3.3.2.3 Experiments -- 3.3.3 SHAFF: SHApley eFfects Estimates via Random Forests
3.3.3.1 SHAFF Algorithm -- 3.3.3.2 SHAFF Consistency -- 3.3.3.3 Experiments -- 3.3.4 Discussion -- References -- 4 Interpretability in Generalized Additive Models -- 4.1 GAMs: A Basic Framework for Flexible Interpretable Regression -- 4.1.1 Flexibility Can Be Important -- 4.1.2 Making the Model Computable -- 4.1.3 Estimation and Inference -- 4.1.4 Checking, Effective Degrees of Freedom and Model Selection -- 4.1.5 GAM Computation with mgcv in R -- 4.1.6 Smooths of Several Predictors -- 4.1.7 Further Interpretable Structure -- 4.2 From GAM to GAMLSS: Interpretability for Model Building
Summary This volume provides readers with a compact, stimulating and multifaceted introduction to interpretability, a key issue for developing insightful statistical and machine learning approaches as well as for communicating modelling results in business and industry. Different views in the context of Industry 4.0 are offered in connection with the concepts of explainability of machine learning tools, generalizability of model outputs and sensitivity analysis. Moreover, the book explores the integration of Artificial Intelligence and robust analysis of variance for big data mining and monitoring in Additive Manufacturing, and sheds new light on interpretability via random forests and flexible generalized additive models together with related software resources and real-world examples
Notes Online resource; title from PDF title page (SpringerLink, viewed November 2, 2022)
Subject Industry 4.0.
Machine learning -- Industrial applications
Industry 4.0 -- Statistical methods
Aprendizaje automático (Inteligencia artificial) -- Aplicaciones en la industria
Industry 4.0
Machine learning -- Industrial applications
Form Electronic book
Author Lepore, Antonio, editor
Palumbo, Biagio, editor
Poggi, Jean-Michel, 1960- editor.
ISBN 9783031124020
3031124022
9788303112408
8303112406