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Title Cyber-physical system design from an architecture analysis viewpoint : communications of NII Shonan Meetings / Shin Nakajima, Jean-Pierre Talpin, Masumi Toyoshima, Huafeng Yu, editors
Published Singapore : Springer, 2017

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Description 1 online resource (xiv, 159 pages) : illustrations (some color)
Contents Preface; Acknowledgements; Contents; Contributors; 1 Virtual Prototyping of Embedded Systems: Speed and Accuracy Tradeoffs; 1.1 Introduction; 1.2 Virtual Prototyping; 1.3 Simulation Abstractions; 1.3.1 Functional Abstraction; 1.3.2 Time Abstraction; 1.4 Computation Abstraction; 1.4.1 Instruction Set Simulation; 1.4.2 Source-Level and Host-Compiled Simulation; 1.5 Communication Abstraction; 1.5.1 Transaction-Level Modeling; 1.5.2 Memory Simulation; 1.5.3 Interrupts; 1.5.4 Peripherals; 1.6 Summary and Conclusions; References
2 Model-Based Design and Automated Validation of ARINC653 Architectures Using the AADL2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Boeing 777 ADIRU Case Study; 2.3 AADL and Patterns for IMA System; 2.3.1 The AADL Core Language; 2.3.2 Modeling Integrated Modular Architectures with AADL; 2.3.3 The AADL ARINC653 Annex; 2.3.4 ADIRU Full Model; 2.4 Model-Based Assurance with AADL; 2.4.1 Validation of AADL Models; 2.4.2 Application to ARINC653 Requirements; 2.5 Safety Analysis; 2.6 From Model to Code; 2.7 Conclusion and Future Work; References
3 Formal Semantics of Behavior Specifications in the Architecture Analysis and Design Language Standard3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Example of an Adaptive Cruise Control System; 3.3 Architecture Analysis and Design Language; 3.3.1 Architecture; 3.3.2 Properties; 3.3.3 AADL Timing Execution Model; 3.4 A Formalization Using Constrained Automata; 3.4.1 Vocabulary; 3.4.2 Formulas; 3.4.3 Model; 3.4.4 Automaton; 3.4.5 Properties; 3.4.6 Product; 3.4.7 Small Step; 3.4.8 Big Step; 3.4.9 Synchronous and Asynchronous Trace; 3.4.10 Timed Step and Timed Trace; 3.5 Behavior Annex Model; 3.5.1 Formalization
3.5.2 Transition System3.5.3 Behavior Conditions; 3.5.4 Action Language; 3.5.5 Communication Actions; 3.5.6 Expression Language; 3.5.7 Synchronization Protocols; 3.6 Related Work; 3.7 Conclusion; References; 4 MARTE for CPS and CPSoS; 4.1 Introduction; 4.1.1 CPS and CPSoS; 4.1.2 Role of UML and Its Extensions; 4.1.3 Outline; 4.2 Overview of MARTE; 4.2.1 Overview; 4.2.2 Foundations; 4.2.3 Non-functional Properties; 4.2.4 Time; 4.2.5 Allocation; 4.2.6 Design and Analysis in MARTE; 4.3 MARTE for CPS; 4.3.1 Case Study: Quadcopter
4.3.2 Proposed Extensions: Mixed-Criticality, Design-Space Exploration4.4 Tooling; 4.4.1 State-of-the-Art; 4.4.2 Single-Source Design from MARTE; 4.5 Forecast About the Role MARTE May Have in Designing CPS; 4.5.1 The End of Moore's Law; 4.5.2 The Rise of Connected Ubiquitous Smart Objects; 4.6 Conclusion; References; 5 Combined Model Checking and Testing Create Confidence -- A Case on Commercial Automotive Operating System; 5.1 Introduction; 5.2 OSEK/VDX Operating Systems; 5.3 Approach; 5.3.1 Design Model; 5.3.2 Design Verification and Environment Modelling; 5.3.3 Testing; 5.4 Related Works
Summary Providing a wide variety of technologies for ensuring the safety and dependability of cyber-physical systems (CPS), this book offers a comprehensive introduction to the architecture-centric modeling, analysis, and verification of CPS. In particular, it focuses on model driven engineering methods including architecture description languages, virtual prototyping, and formal analysis methods. CPS are based on a new design paradigm intended to enable emerging software-intensive systems. Embedded computers and networks monitor and control the physical processes, usually with the help of feedback loops where physical processes affect computations and vice versa. The principal challenges in system design lie in this constant interaction of software, hardware and physics. Developing reliable CPS has become a critical issue for the industry and society, because many applications such as transportation, power distribution, medical equipment and tele-medicine are dependent on CPS. Safety and security requirements must be ensured by means of powerful validation tools. Satisfying such requirements, including quality of service, implies having formally proven the required properties of the system before it is deployed. The book is concerned with internationally standardized modeling languages such as AADL, SysML, and MARTE. As the effectiveness of the technologies is demonstrated with industrial sample cases from the automotive and aerospace sectors, links between the methods presented and industrial problems are clearly understandable. Each chapter is self-contained, addressing specific scientific or engineering problems, and identifying further issues. In closing, it includes perspectives on future directions in CPS design from an architecture analysis viewpoint
Bibliography Includes bibliographical references at the end of each chapters
Notes Online resource; title from PDF title page (SpringerLink, viewed May 19, 2017)
Subject Cooperating objects (Computer systems)
Systems engineering.
systems engineering.
TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING -- Engineering (General)
Cooperating objects (Computer systems)
Systems engineering
Form Electronic book
Author Nakajima, Shin, editor
Talpin, Jean-Pierre, editor
Toyoshima, Masumi, editor
Yu, Huafeng, editor
ISBN 9789811044366
9811044368