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E-book
Author Valls, Robert

Title Inorganic Chemistry
Published Wiley, 2017

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Description 1 online resource (274 pages)
Contents Cover -- Half-Title Page -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction: An Approach to Inorganic Chemistry -- 1. Knowledge of the Periodic Table -- 1.1. Presentation of the periodic table -- 1.2. Construction of the periodic table -- 1.2.1. History -- 1.2.2. Structuring of the periodic table -- 1.2.3. Analysis of various classifications -- 1.2.4. Abundance of elements -- 1.3. Reading the classification -- 1.3.1. Atomic radius -- 1.3.2. Electronegativity -- 1.3.3. Ionization potential -- 1.3.4. Electron binding energy -- 1.4. Understanding ions through the classification -- 1.4.1. The nature and valence of ions through the classification -- 1.4.2. Radius of ions through the classification -- 1.4.3. Polarizability -- 1.4.4. The radii of ions in solids -- 2. Knowledge of Metallic Crystals -- 2.1. Properties of metals -- 2.1.1. Characteristics of the metallic bond -- 2.1.2. Conductivity and the melting temperature of elements -- 2.2. Study of packing in metals -- 2.2.1. Formation of planar packing -- 2.2.2. Crystal formation -- 2.2.3. Counting atoms in a unit cell -- 2.2.4. Packing density -- 2.2.5. Designation of planes in a crystal -- 2.2.6. Surface density -- 2.3. Representation of metallic crystals -- 2.3.1. Definition of the unit cell -- 2.3.2. Geometry of simple polyhedrons -- 2.3.3. The sites -- 2.4. Packings and diagrams -- 2.4.1. Reading the diagrams -- 2.4.2. Solid solutions -- 2.4.3. Intermetallic compounds -- 2.4.4. Simple phase diagrams -- 3. Knowledge of Ionic Crystals -- 3.1. Description of ionic to covalent crystals -- 3.2. Pauling's rules -- 3.2.1. The ionic character of a bond according to Pauling -- 3.2.2. Pauling's first rule: coordinated polyhedra -- 3.2.3. Pauling's second rule: electrostatic valence principle -- 3.2.4. Pauling's third rule: connections of polyhedra
3.2.5. Pauling's fourth rule: separation of cations -- 3.2.6. Pauling's fifth rule: homogeneity of the environment -- 3.2.7. Presentation of criteria employed -- 3.3. Geometry of binary crystals of MXn type -- 3.3.1. Presentation of the mentioned compounds -- 3.3.2. Study of cesium chloride -- 3.3.3. Study of sodium chloride -- 3.3.4. Study of zinc sulfide (sphalerite) -- 3.3.5. Study of zinc sulfide (wurtzite) -- 3.3.6. Study of nickel arsenide -- 3.4. Geometry of binary crystals of MX2 type -- 3.4.1. Study of calcium fluoride -- 3.4.2. Study of lithium oxide -- 3.4.3. Study of rutile -- 3.4.4. Study of cadmium iodide -- 3.4.5. Study of cadmium chloride -- 3.5. Review of characteristics of binary structures -- 3.5.1. Crystalline characteristics -- 3.5.2. Characteristics of availability -- 3.5.3. Characteristics of the unit cells -- 3.5.4. Characteristics of the families of compounds -- 3.6. Geometry of ternary crystals of ABnOm type -- 3.6.1. Study of SrTiO3 perovskite -- 3.6.2. Study of MgAl2O4 spinel -- Appendix: Ionic Radii -- Bibliography -- Index -- EULA
Summary Using classification, diagrams and crystallography elements, we describe in this book the bonds in the crystals using the basic patterns. The use of various criteria such as ionicity character of the bonds, the use of hard sphere models, the Pauling rules and the spatial availability of ions all together make it possible to better understand the spatial organization of typical crystals. Through original representations, the structure and the nature of the bonds in binary crystals of MX- and MX2- types as well as the ternary crystals of the perovskite and spinel type are studied
Notes Print version record
Subject Chemistry, Inorganic-Examinations, questions, etc
Form Electronic book
ISBN 1119468957
9781119468950