General Introduction -- Ethnicity And Media Democratization Within The Nation-State / Charles Husband -- Communications Training Programmes For Members Of Ethnic Minority Groups In The United States Of America -- An Overview / John Downing -- Ethnic Minorities In The Media -- The Case Of The Netherlands / L. Bovenkerk-Teerink -- Behind The Rhetoric -- Employment Practices In Ethnic Minority Media In Australia / Matt Ngui -- Access To The Media And The Challenge To Cultural Racism In France / Pascale Boucaud and Paul Stubbs -- The Development Of Local Radio And Ethnic Minority Initiatives In Norway / S. Ananthakrishnan -- Market Forces And The Marginalization Of Black Film And Video Production In The United Kingdom / Ali Hussein