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Book Cover
E-book
Author Pugh, Jonathan, 1974- author.

Title Autonomy, rationality, and contemporary bioethics / Jonathan Pugh
Edition First edition
Published Oxford, United Kingdom ; New York, NY : Oxford University Press, 2020

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Description 1 online resource (1 PDF file (x, 287 pages))
Series Oxford philosophical monographs
Oxford philosophical monographs.
Contents Introduction -- 1: Four Distinctions Concerning Rationality -- 2: Rationality and Decisional Autonomy -- 3: Controlling Influences -- 4: Coercion -- 5: The Practical Dimension of Autonomy -- 6: Informed Consent, Autonomy, and Beliefs -- 7: Rational Autonomy and Decision-Making Capacity -- 8: Rational Decision-Making Capacity in End of Life Decision-Making -- 9: The Prudential Value of Autonomy -- Concluding Remarks -- Bibliography -- Index
Summary Personal autonomy is often lauded as a key value in contemporary Western bioethics, and the claim that there is an important relationship between autonomy and rationality is often treated as an uncontroversial claim in this sphere. Yet, there is also considerable disagreement about how we should cash out the relationship between rationality and autonomy. In particular, it is unclear whether a rationalist view of autonomy can be compatible with legal judgments that enshrine a patient's right to refuse medical treatment, regardless of whether ". . . the reasons for making the choice are rational, irrational, unknown or even non-existent". In this book, I bring recent philosophical work on the nature of rationality to bear on the question of how we should understand autonomy in contemporary bioethics. In doing so, I develop a new framework for thinking about the concept, one that is grounded in an understanding of the different roles that rational beliefs and rational desires have to play in personal autonomy. Furthermore, the account outlined here allows for a deeper understanding of different form of controlling influence, and the relationship between our freedom to act, and our capacity to decide autonomously. I contrast my rationalist with other prominent accounts of autonomy in bioethics, and outline the revisionary implications it has for various practical questions in bioethics in which autonomy is a salient concern, including questions about the nature of informed consent and decision-making capacity
Bibliography Includes bibliographical references and index
Notes Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (viewed June 24, 2020)
Subject Medical ethics.
Autonomy (Philosophy)
Rationalism.
Bioethics.
Personal Autonomy
Bioethical Issues
Patient Rights -- ethics
Ethics, Medical
rationalism (philosophy)
Bioethics
Autonomy (Philosophy)
Medical ethics
Rationalism
Form Electronic book
LC no. 2019949400
ISBN 9780198858584
0198858582
9780191899409
0191899402
9780191890741
019189074X