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Title Increasing productivity growth in middle income countries / prepared by Aidar Abdychev [and others]
Published [Washington, D.C.] : International Monetary Fund, ©2015

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Description 1 online resource (29 pages) : color illustrations
Series IMF working paper, 1018-5941 ; WP/15/2
IMF working paper ; WP/15/2.
Contents Cover; Contents; A. Introduction; B. Literature Review: Determinants of Total Factor Productivity; C. Stylized Facts; D. Empirical Analysis; E. Conclusions; References; Figures; 1. SMICs of SSA: Growth Development; 2. SSA MICs Growth Decomposition; 3. Factors Affecting Productivity in Selected MICs; Tables; 1. Structural Impediments to Productivity Enhancement in Selected MICs; 2. Summary of the empirical results; 3. Dynamic Panel Result (System GMM); 4. Panel Group Mean FMOLS Results; 5. Panel Probit Analysis, TFP; 6. Predictive Probabilities; Appendixes
Summary Many small middle-income countries (SMICs) in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) have experienced a moderation in growth in recent years. Although factor accumulation, most notably capital deepening, was crucial to the success of many SMICs historically, this growth model appears to have run its course. The analysis in this paper suggests that the decline in the contribution of total factor productivity (TFP) to growth is largely responsible for the slowdown in trend growth in many SMICs, which highlights the need for policy actions to reinvigorate productivity growth. This paper explores the question of what kind of structural policies could boost productivity growth in SMICs and the political economy factors that may be contributing to the slow implementation of these critical reforms in these countries. The findings suggest that although macroeconomic stability and trade openness are necessary for productivity growth, they are not sufficient. SMICs need to improve the quality of their public spending, most notably in education to minimize the skill mismatch in the labor market, reduce the regulatory burden on firms, improve access to finance by small and medium-sized enterprises and create the enabling environment to facilitate structural transformation in these economies.--Abstract
Notes "January 2015."
"African Department."
"Prepared by Lamin Leigh, Ara Stepanyan, La-Bhus Fah Jirasavetakul, Andrew Jonelis, Ashwin Moheeput, Aidar Abdychev, Friska Parulian, and Albert Touna Mama."
Bibliography Includes bibliographical references (pages 21-24)
Notes Online resource; title from pdf title page (IMF.org Web site, viewed January 21, 2015)
Subject Economic development -- Africa, Sub-Saharan
Industrial productivity -- Africa, Sub-Saharan
Structural adjustment (Economic policy) -- Africa, Sub-Saharan
Fiscal policy -- Africa, Sub-Saharan
Government spending policy -- Education -- Africa, Sub-Saharan
Labor market -- Africa, Sub-Saharan
Economic development
Fiscal policy
Industrial productivity
Labor market
Structural adjustment (Economic policy)
Sub-Saharan Africa
Form Electronic book
Author Abdychev, Aidar.
International Monetary Fund. African Department.
ISBN 1484328434
9781484328439