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Title Securing tyrants or fostering reform? : U.S. internal security assistance to repressive and transitioning regimes / Seth G. Jones [and others]
Published Santa Monica, CA : RAND Corp., ©2006
©2006

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Description 1 online resource (xxviii, 203 pages) : illustrations
Contents Executive Summary -- Introduction -- A Historical context -- El Salvador -- Uzbekistan -- Afghanistan -- Pakistan -- Conclusion
Summary The United States has provided assistance to the security forces of a number of repressive states that do not share its political ideals. This practice raises several questions, the answers to which have significant policy implications: Has U.S. assistance improved the effectiveness of internal security forces in countering security threats? Has it improved the accountability and human rights records of these forces? What is the relationship between improving security and improving accountability and human rights? This study addresses these questions by examining the results of U.S. assistance to four states: El Salvador, Uzbekistan, Afghanistan, and Pakistan. U.S. assistance to El Salvador improved the accountability and human rights practices of the Salvadoran police but not their effectiveness as violent crime rates soared. In Uzbekistan, programs focused on counterproliferation, export control, and specific investigatory techniques were effective. But autocracy and repression by Uzbek officials, including security forces, have increased in recent years. Assistance to Afghanistan has somewhat improved the accountability and human rights practices of Afghan security forces. The vast majority of serious human rights abuses in the country are now committed by insurgent groups and warlords. In Pakistan, the U.S. government has not paid significant attention to the implications of its security assistance for the improvement of accountability and human rights, in large part because these goals have not been a focus of that assistance. Overall, these analyses suggest that efforts to improve the effectiveness, human rights, and accountability of internal security forces are more likely to be successful when states are transitioning from repressive to democratic systems. In addition, several factors are critical for success: the duration of assistance, viability of the justice system, and support and buy-in from the local government (including key ministries)
Notes Summary of a workshop
"Prepared for the Open Society Institute."
Bibliography Includes bibliographical references (pages 181-203)
Notes Master and use copy. Digital master created according to Benchmark for Faithful Digital Reproductions of Monographs and Serials, Version 1. Digital Library Federation, December 2002. http://purl.oclc.org/DLF/benchrepro0212 MiAaHDL
English
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digitized 2011 HathiTrust Digital Library committed to preserve pda MiAaHDL
In Books at JSTOR: Open Access JSTOR
Subject Security Assistance Program -- Congresses
Military assistance, American -- El Salvador -- Congresses
Military assistance, American -- Uzbekistan -- Congresses
Military assistance, American -- Afghanistan -- Congresses
Military assistance, American -- Pakistan -- Congresses
TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING -- Military Science.
HISTORY -- Military -- Other.
POLITICAL SCIENCE -- International Relations -- General.
Military assistance, American
Security Assistance Program
Afghanistan
El Salvador
Pakistan
Uzbekistan
Genre/Form proceedings (reports)
Conference papers and proceedings
Conference papers and proceedings.
Actes de congrès.
Form Electronic book
Author Jones, Seth G., 1972-
International Security and Defense Policy Center.
Open Society Institute.
ISBN 9780833042620
0833042629