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Book Cover
E-book
Author Mares, Isabela, author.

Title Conditionality & coercion : electoral clientelism in Eastern Europe / Isabela Mares and Lauren E. Young
Edition First edition
Published Oxford : Oxford University Press, 2019
©2019

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Description 1 online resource : illustrations (black and white)
Series Oxford studies in democratization
Oxford studies in democratization.
Contents Introduction -- Disaggregating clientelism: resource constraints and informational signals -- Context and research design -- Policy favors: building on the status quo -- Policy coercion: social conflict and control -- Economic coercion: conflict and forbearance -- Vote buying: non-targeted and unmonitored -- Conclusion -- Appendix A: Qualitative interviews -- Appendix B: Locality surveys -- Appendix C: Survey experiments -- Bibliography -- Index
Summary In many recent democracies, candidates compete for office using illegal strategies to influence voters. In Hungary and Romania, local actors including mayors and bureaucrats offer access to social policy benefits to voters who offer to support their preferred candidates, and they threaten others with the loss of a range of policy and private benefits for voting the "wrong" way. These quid pro quo exchanges are often called clientelism. How can politicians and their accomplices get away with such illegal campaigning in otherwise democratic, competitive elections? When do they rely on the worst forms of clientelism that involve threatening voters and manipulating public benefits? 'Conditionality and Coercion: Electoral Clientelism in Eastern Europe' uses a mixed method approach to understand how illegal forms of campaigning, including vote buying and electoral coercion, persist in two democratic countries in the European Union. It argues that we must disaggregate clientelistic strategies based on whether they use public or private resources, and whether they involve positive promises or negative threats and coercion. We document that the type of clientelistic strategies that candidates and brokers use varies systematically across localities based on their underlying social coalitions. We also show that voters assess and sanction different forms of clientelism in different ways. Voters glean information about politicians' personal characteristics and their policy preferences from the clientelistic strategies these candidates deploy
Bibliography Includes bibliographical references and index
Audience Specialized
Notes Online resource; title from digital title page (viewed on December 05, 2019)
Subject Elections -- Corrupt practices -- Europe, Eastern
Elections -- Corrupt practices
Politics and government
SUBJECT Hungary -- Politics and government. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85063073
Romania -- Politics and government. http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85115015
Subject Eastern Europe
Hungary
Romania
Form Electronic book
Author Young, Lauren E., author.
ISBN 9780191871290
019187129X
9780192569134
0192569139