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Book Cover
E-book
Author Archibald, J. David, author.

Title Aristotle's ladder, Darwin's tree : the evolution of visual metaphors for biological order / J. David Archibald
Published New York : Columbia University Press, [2014]
©2014

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Description 1 online resource (xii, 242 pages) : illustrations
Contents Blaming Aristotle -- The roots of the tree of life -- Competing visual metaphors -- Deciphering Darwin's trees -- The gilded age of evolutionary trees -- The waning and waxing of Darwinian trees -- Revolutions in tree building -- The paragon of animals
Summary "Leading paleontologist David Archibald explores the rich history of visual metaphors for biological order from ancient times to the present and their influence on human beings' perception of their place in nature. Specifically, Archibald focuses on ladders and trees, and the first appearance of trees to represent seasonal life cycles. Their use in ancient Roman decorations and genealogies was then appropriated by the early Christian Church to represent biblical genealogies. The late eighteenth century saw the idea of a tree reappropriated to visualize relationships in the natural world, sometimes with a creationist view, but in some instances suggesting evolution. Charles Darwin's On the Origin of Species (1859) exorcised the exclusively creationist view of the "tree of life." His ideas sparked an explosion of trees, mostly by younger acolytes in Europe. Although Darwin's influence waned in the early twentieth century, by midcentury his ideas held sway once again in time for another and even greater explosion of tree building, generated by the development of new theories on how to assemble trees, the birth of powerful computing, and the emergence of molecular technology. Throughout his far-reaching study, and with the use of many figures, Archibald connects the evolution of "tree of life" iconography to our changing perception of the world and ourselves, offering uncommon insight into how we went from standing on the top rung of the biological ladder to embodying just one tiny twig on the tree of life."--Provided by publisher
Bibliography Includes bibliographical references (pages 213-227) and index
Notes In English
Print version record
Subject Biology -- Philosophy.
Human evolution -- Philosophy
Imagery (Psychology)
Metaphor.
Imagery, Psychotherapy
Metaphor
imagery.
metaphor.
NATURE -- Reference.
SCIENCE -- Life Sciences -- Biology.
SCIENCE -- Life Sciences -- General.
SCIENCE -- Life Sciences -- Biological Diversity.
Biology -- Philosophy
Human evolution -- Philosophy
Imagery (Psychology)
Metaphor
Form Electronic book
ISBN 9780231537667
0231537662
1322547823
9781322547824