Description |
1 online resource (235 pages) |
Series |
Christians and Jews in Muslim Societies Ser |
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Christians and Jews in Muslim Societies Ser
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Contents |
Intro -- Contents -- Preface -- Acknowledgements -- Abbreviations -- A Note on Transliterations and Dates -- Chronology -- Introduction -- 1 The Status of Non-Muslims in the Shiite Imāmī School -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Sources and Method -- 3 The Quran and Non-Muslims -- 4 Legal Shiite Hadiths on Non-Muslims -- 5 Shiite Fiqh and Non-Muslims -- 5.1 Terminology -- 5.2 A Very Short Introduction to Jihad -- 5.3 The Duties and Rights of Non-Muslims -- 5.4 Social Relations -- 5.4.1 Purity and Impurity -- 5.4.2 The Lawfulness or Unlawfulness of their Foodstuffs -- 5.5 Legal Relationships with Muslims |
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5.5.1 Testimony -- 5.5.2 Inheritance -- 5.5.3 Marriage and Divorce -- 5.5.4 Penalties -- 5.5.5 Retaliation (qiṣāṣ) -- 5.5.6 Legal Compensation (dīya) -- 6 Conclusion -- References -- 2 The Context of Iranian Constitutionalism -- 1 The Political Context -- 1.1 The Qajar Dynasty -- 1.2 Foreign Powers -- 2 The Socio-Cultural Context -- 2.1 The Social Situation -- 2.2 The Cultural Situation -- 3 The Constitutional Revolution -- 3.1 Sources -- 3.2 Events -- 3.3 Analyses -- 4 Non-Muslims in Iranian Society -- 4.1 Demography -- 4.2 Social Conditions -- 4.3 Communal Institutions |
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4.4 The Legal Situation -- 5 Conclusion -- References -- 3 The Codification of Laws and Regulations (1906-1979) -- 1 The 1906 Constitution -- 1.1 Review of the Biographies -- 1.1.1 Hassan Pīrnīyā (1874-1936) and Hussein Pīrnīyā (1876-1947) -- 1.1.2 Murtaḍā Qulī Khan (1856-1911) and Mahdi Qulī Khan (1863-1955) -- 1.1.3 Jawād Saʿd al-Dawla (1842-1929) -- 1.1.4 Maḥmūd Iḥtishām al-Salṭana (1860-1935) -- 1.2 Method -- 1.3 Textual Analysis -- 1.3.1 General Disposition -- 1.3.2 The Rights of the Persian Nation -- 1.4 Terminology -- 1.4.1 Nation -- 1.4.2 The Sacred Rules of Islam -- 1.4.3 The Law |
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1.4.4 Religious Minorities -- 2 Modifications in the Pahlavi Period (1925-79) -- 3 The Penal and Civil Codes -- 4 Conclusion -- References -- 4 The Codification of Laws and Regulations (1979-2020) -- 1 Introduction -- 2 The Formation of the 1979 Constitution -- 2.1 Analysis on the Members of the FRC Assembly -- 2.2 The Form, Content, and Method of the FRC Assembly -- 2.3 Textual Analyses -- 2.3.1 General Principles -- 2.3.2 The Rights of the Nation -- 2.4 Terminology -- 2.4.1 The Rule of the Jurist (wilāyat-i faqīh) -- 2.4.2 The Islamic Republic -- 2.4.3 The Islamic Norms |
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2.4.4 The Recognized Communities -- 2.4.5 The Expediency Council -- 2.5 The Amendments to the Constitution -- 3 The Penal Code -- 4 The Civil Code -- 5 Extra Regulations -- 6 Conclusion -- References -- 5 Towards a New Ijtihād -- Conclusion -- References -- Index |
Summary |
This work, a partial history of Iranian laws between 1906 and 2020, demonstrates that the main obstacle to improving the legal status of non-Muslims in Muslim contexts is the fiqhī opinions, which are mistakenly regarded as an integral part of the Islamic faith. It aims to clarify why and how Islamic Shiite rulings about non-Muslims shifted to the Iranian laws and how it is possible to improve the legal status of the Iranian non-Muslims under the Islamic government |
Notes |
Description based upon print version of record |
Subject |
Religious minorities -- Legal status, laws, etc. -- Iran -- History
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Shīʿah -- Doctrines.
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Dhimmis (Islamic law)
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Shīʿah -- Iran -- History
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Constitutional history -- Iran
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Law -- Iran -- Codification -- History
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Constitutional history
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Dhimmis (Islamic law)
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Law -- Codification
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Religious minorities -- Legal status, laws, etc.
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Shīʻah
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Shīʻah -- Doctrines
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Iran
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Genre/Form |
History
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Form |
Electronic book
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ISBN |
9004523510 |
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9789004523517 |
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