| Description |
1 online resource |
| Contents |
Front Cover; Handbook of Environmental Degradation of Materials; Copyright Page; Dedication; Contents; List of Contributors; Preface to the Third Edition; I. Analysis and Testing; 1. Analysis of Failures of Metallic Materials Due to Environmental Factors; 1.1 Introduction; 1.2 Classification of Failures; 1.2.1 Material/Manufacturing-Related Causes; 1.2.2 Environment-Related Causes; 1.2.3 Environment-Related Categories; 1.2.4 Environmentally Induced Failures; 1.3 Analysis of Failures; 1.3.1 Site Visit; 1.3.2 Testing of Samples; 1.3.3 Analysis, Interpretation, and Diagnosis of the Failure |
|
1.3.4 Submission of Failure Analysis Report1.4 Case Histories of Environmental-Related Failures; 1.4.1 Failure of a Natural Gas Feed Preheater in a Fertilizer Plant; 1.4.2 Failure of a Reformer Tube in a Fertilizer Plant; 1.4.3 Failure of a Furnace Tube in a Petrochemical Plant; 1.4.4 Failure of Plate Elements in a Plate-Type Heat Exchanger in a Sulfuric Acid Plant; 1.4.5 Failure of Tubes in an Alcohol Superheater in a Petrochemical Plant; 1.4.6 Failure of Package Boiler Tubes in an Alcohol Distillery; 1.5 Conclusion; References; 2. Laboratory Assessment of Corrosion; 2.1 Introduction |
|
2.2 Immersion Tests2.2.1 Corrosion Testing; 2.2.2 Environmentally Assisted Cracking; 2.2.3 Other Tests and Factors; 2.3 Cabinet Tests; 2.4 Electrochemical Tests; 2.5 Conclusions; References; Further Reading; 3. Paint Weathering Tests; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Degradation Processes; 3.2.1 UV Radiation; 3.2.2 Water; 3.2.3 Temperature; 3.2.4 Other Exposure Variables; 3.3 Outdoor Exposure; 3.3.1 Climate; 3.3.2 Exposure Conditions; 3.3.3 Accelerated Outdoor Exposure; 3.3.4 Ultraaccelerated Outdoor Exposure; 3.4 Artificial Accelerated Weathering Tests; 3.4.1 Spectral Power Distribution |
|
3.4.2 Fluorescent Light Sources3.4.3 Carbon Arc-Light Sources; 3.4.4 Xenon Arc-Light Sources; 3.4.5 Experimental Weathering Devices; 3.5 Test Cycles; 3.6 Postexposure Testing; 3.6.1 Appearance Testing; 3.7 Nontraditional Material Evaluations; 3.7.1 Chemical Metrics of Weatherability; 3.7.2 Mechanical Tests; 3.8 Further Reading; References; 4. Polymer Coatings for Concrete Surfaces: Testing and Modeling; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 Materials; 4.3 Testing Programs and Results; 4.3.1 Hydrostatic Tests; 4.3.1.1 Measurements; 4.3.2 Bonding Tests |
|
4.3.3 Pinhole Test-Chemical Resistance (CIGMAT CT-1, Modified ASTM G 20)4.3.3.1 Failure Criteria; 4.3.3.2 Coated-Concrete Failure Types; 4.3.3.3 Time-to-failure Factor; 4.4 Modeling Liquid Transport Into Coated Concrete; 4.4.1 Physical Model; 4.4.2 Case 1. No Chemical Reaction; 4.4.3 Case 2. With Chemical Reaction; 4.4.4 Assumptions in the Models; 4.4.5 Film Model (Model 1); 4.4.6 Bulk Model (Based on Concrete); 4.4.6.1 Nonreactive Solution (Model 2); 4.4.6.2 Reactive Solution (Model 3); 4.4.6.3 Effect of Holiday Sizes; 4.4.7 Verifications of Models; 4.4.7.1 Film Model (Model 1) |
| Summary |
"The environmental degradation and corrosion of materials is inevitable and affects most aspects of life. In industrial settings, this inescapable fact has very significant financial, safety and environmental implications. The Handbook of Environmental Degradation of Materials explains how to measure, analyse, and control environmental degradation for a wide range of industrial materials including metals, polymers, ceramics, concrete, wood and textiles exposed to environmental factors such as weather, seawater, and fire |
| Notes |
Includes index |
| Bibliography |
Includes bibliographical references and index |
| Notes |
Online resource; title from PDF title page (ScienceDirect, viewed June 28, 2018) |
| Subject |
Materials -- Deterioration -- Handbooks, manuals, etc
|
|
TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING -- Engineering (General)
|
|
TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING -- Reference.
|
|
Materials -- Deterioration
|
| Genre/Form |
handbooks.
|
|
Handbooks and manuals
|
|
Handbooks and manuals.
|
|
Guides et manuels.
|
| Form |
Electronic book
|
| Author |
Kutz, Myer, editor
|
| ISBN |
9780323524735 |
|
0323524737 |
|
