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Book Cover
E-book
Author Melser, Derek

Title The act of thinking / Derek Melser
Published Cambridge, Mass. : MIT Press, ©2004

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Description 1 online resource (xiii, 287 pages)
Contents Introduction : is thinking a natural process, or is it an action? -- 1. Action-based theories of thinking (1) -- 2. Action-based theories of thinking (2) -- 3. Concerted activity -- 4. The tokening of concerted activity -- 5. Derivation of solo action from concerting -- 6. Concerted perceiving and the tokening of it -- 7. Thinking -- 8. Where our notion of the mind comes from (1) -- 9. Where our notion of the mind comes from (2) -- 10. Literal paraphrases of the mind metaphors -- 11. Our knowledge of actions -- App. A sample of mind metaphors
Summary A new theory proposes that thinking is a learned action. In this remarkable monograph, Derek Melser argues that the core assumption of both folk psychology and cognitive science--that thinking goes on in the head--is mistaken. Melser argues that thinking is not an intracranial process of any kind, mental or neural, but is rather a learned action of the person. After an introduction in which he makes a prima facie case that thinking is an action, Melser reviews action-based theories of thinking advanced by Ryle, Vygotsky, Hampshire and others. He then presents his own theory of "token concerting," according to which thinking is a special kind of token performance, by the individual, of certain social, concerted activity. He examines the developmental role of concerted activity, the token performance of concerted activity, the functions of speech, the mechanics and uses of covert tokening, empathy, the origins of solo action, the actional nature of perception, and various kinds and aspects of mature thinking. In addition, he analyzes the role of metaphors in the folk notion of mind. While intending his theory as a contribution to the philosophy of mind, Melser aims also at a larger goal: to establish actions as a legitimate philosophical given, self-explanatory and sui generis. To this end, he argues in the final chapter against the possibility of scientific explanation of actions. The Act of Thinking opens up a large new area for philosophical research
Analysis PHILOSOPHY/General
Notes "A Bradford book."
Bibliography Includes bibliographical references (pages 273-282) and index
Notes English
Print version record
Subject Thought and thinking.
Act (Philosophy)
Thinking
thinking.
PHILOSOPHY -- Movements -- Humanism.
Act (Philosophy)
Thought and thinking
Philosophy & Religion.
Philosophy.
Form Electronic book
LC no. 2004044979
ISBN 9780262279659
0262279657
1417574380
9781417574384