Study based on interviews with sixty Koories and sixty police officers, and is in response to recommendations 60 and 214 to 233 of the Royal Commission into Aboriginal Deaths in Custody and recommendations 22 to 30 of the National Inquiry into Racist Violence; historical role of police; high contact levels; prevalence of violence in the relationship; racism and use of police powers; presents proposals for change and improvement in relationships from police and Koories; contribution of Aboriginal justice agencies