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E-book

Title Management of postoperative pain within ERAS protocols in surgery / Jaime Ruiz-Tovar, Professor of Surgery, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, Madrid, Spain
Published New York : Nova Science Publishers, [2021]

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Description 1 online resource
Series Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine Ser
Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine Ser
Contents Intro -- Contents -- Preface -- Chapter 1 -- Physiopathological Basis of Pain -- Abstract -- Introduction -- Theories of Pain -- Pain Classification -- Neuronal Process of Pain Signal -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 2 -- Postoperative Pain Management: Analgesic Schemes -- Abstract -- Introduction -- General Rules in Analgesic Treatment -- Analgesic Techniques -- Post Operative Analgesia -- Guidelines Example -- Mild Intensity Pain -- Moderate-Intensity Pain -- Severe Intensity Pain -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 3
Multimodal Analgesia and Enhanced Recovery after Surgery (ERAS) Protocols -- Abstract -- Introduction -- Management of Postoperative Pain -- Multimodal Analgesia -- Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs) -- Acetaminophen -- Gabapentinoids -- Tramadol -- N-methyl-D-Aspartate (NMDA) Receptor Antagonists -- Conclusion -- References -- Chapter 4 -- Management of Postoperative Pain in Laparoscopic Surgery: Strategies for Adequate Control and Postoperative Analgesia Scheme -- Abstract -- Introduction -- General Management -- Initial Management and the WHO Pain Steps
Multimodal Analgesia and Adjuvant Treatments -- Transversus Abdominus Plane Block -- Epidural Continuous Analgesia -- Port Site Infiltration -- References -- Chapter 5 -- Post-Operative Pain Management in Endoscopic Urological Surgeries -- Abstract -- Introduction -- Principles of Urological Endoscopy -- Indications -- Operation -- Patient Preparation for Surgical Endoscopy -- Pre-Surgical Considerations -- Antibiotic Prophylaxis -- Position of the Patient -- Other Procedures for Pain Reduction in Endoscopy -- Complications and Pain Resulting from Urological Endoscopy Surgery
Pain and Complications Resulting from the Surgical Procedure -- Pain and Complications Resulting from Anaesthesia -- Intraoperative Anaesthesia in Urological Endoscopy -- Innervation of the Urinary Tract [5, 25] -- Choice of Anaesthesia -- Postoperative Pain Management in Endourological Surgery -- Non-Opioid Drugs -- Opioid Drugs -- Patient-Controlled Analgesia -- Multimodal Analgesia -- Enhanced Recovery after Surgery (ERAS) [37, 39, 40] -- References -- Chapter 6 -- Management of Postoperative Pain in Thoracic Surgery: Prophylactic Intraoperative Measures and Postoperative Analgesia
Abstract -- Introduction -- Physiopathology and Types of Pain -- Analgesic Pillars in the Management of Perioperative Pain -- Epidural Analgesia -- Paravertebral Analgesia -- Intercostal Nerve Block -- Systemic Analgesia -- What Is the Analgesic Technique of Choice -- References -- Chapter 7 -- Management of Postoperative Pain in Breast Surgery: Prophylactic Intraoperative Measures -- and Postoperative Analgesia -- Abstract -- Introduction -- Breast Cancer -- Surgery as an Option to Heal Breast Cancer -- Prophylactic Intraoperative Measures and Postoperative Analgesia
Summary "Enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) programs are a multidisciplinary approach in the perioperative care of the patient undergoing major surgery, including pre, intra and postoperative measures, based on the actual evidence published in literature (evidence-based medicine), to improve the postoperative recovery of the patient. ERAS protocols have been widely developed in colorectal surgery, but given their excellent results, new protocols and guidelines have been developed in other surgical fields, including abdominal and extra-abdominal areas. One of the main keypoints in the multidisciplinary approach is a correct management of postoperative pain. Adequate analgesia implies lower morphine requirements and facilitates early postoperative mobilization. Consequently, lower postoperative ileus and earlier oral intake can be achieved. Altogether, this leads to an improvement of the overall quality of life. Multimodal analgesia is one of the main tools employed for these aims. It consists of the administration of different analgesic drugs by different ways, reducing the risk of toxicity and the appearance of adverse effects. In addition, the different analgesic methods used provide a synergistic effect, maximizing the analgesic result. The aim of this book is to update the actual evidence about ERAS protocols on different surgical approaches, analyzing the different analgesic schemes used in different approaches, all of them including the principle of multimodal analgesia"-- Provided by publisher
Bibliography Includes bibliographical references and index
Notes Description based on print version record and CIP data provided by publisher; resource not viewed
Subject Postoperative pain -- Treatment
Surgery -- Complications.
Postoperative Complications
Postoperative pain -- Treatment
Surgery -- Complications
Form Electronic book
Author Ruiz-Tovar, Jaime, editor
LC no. 2021035160
ISBN 1536199702
9781536199703