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E-book

Title Clinical nephrogeriatrics : an evidence-based guide / Carlos Guido Musso, José Ricardo Jauregui, Juan Florencio Macías-Núñez, Adrian Covic, editors
Published Cham : Springer, [2019]

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Description 1 online resource (269 pages)
Contents Intro; Foreword; Contents; Contributors; 1: Structural and Functional Renal Changes Secondary to Aging; Structural Changes; Microanatomical Changes; Macroanatomical Changes; Functional Changes; Glomerular Functional Changes; Tubulointerstitial Functional Changes; Medullary Hypotonicity; Tubular Frailty; Age-Related Changes and Definition of Chronic Kidney Disease; Conclusion; References; 2: Renal Aging and Chronic Kidney Disease in the Elderly: Which Are the Differences?; Introduction; Chronic Kidney Disease: Renal Aging Similarities; Reduced Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) [2, 7-9]
Reduced Urine Dilution: Concentration Capability [10, 11]Reduced Sodium and Urea Reabsorption [5, 12]; Chronic Kidney Disease: Renal Aging Differences; Glomerular Filtration Rate Value According to Age [5, 8, 9]; Erythropoietin and Parathyroid Hormone [5, 9, 13]; Calcium, Phosphorus, and Magnesium [13, 14]; Tubular Potassium Handling [5, 15-17]; Tubular Creatinine Handling [5, 18]; Urinary Acidification [5, 19]; Kidney Imaging [1, 5]; Urinalyses [1, 5]; HUGE Equation; What a "Normal GFR" Rate Means in the Elderly?; Conclusion; References; 3: Frailty in Chronic Kidney Disease Elderly Patients
IntroductionFrailty as a Multicomponent in Geriatrics; The Intersection of Geriatrics and Chronic Kidney Disease; Assessment and Prevalence of Geriatric Impairments; Frailty in the CKD Population; Disability in Older Adults with Kidney Disease; Geriatric Syndromes in CKD; Falls; Cognitive Impairment; Protein-Energy Wasting and Sarcopenia; Increased Prevalence of Frailty and PEW in Elderly ESRD Patients; Causes of Frailty and PEW in ESRD Elderly Patients; Clinical Consequences of Frailty and PEW in ESRD Elderly Patients; Decision-Making; Dialysis Options; Interventions
Good Medical/Nephrology CareNutrient Intake; Exercise; Conservative Care in CKD; Conclusion; References; 4: Water, Electrolyte, and Acid-Base Disorders in the Elderly; Introduction; Dysnatremias; Hypernatremia; Hyponatremia; Normotonic Hyponatremia; Hypertonic Hyponatremia; Hypotonic Hyponatremia; Hyponatremia with Normal ECF; Hyponatremia with Low ECF; Hyponatremia with High ECF; Hyponatremia Secondary to Drugs; Dyskalemia; Hypokalemia; Hyperkalemia; Dysmagnesemia; Dysphosphatemia; Dyscalcemias; Acid-Base Disturbances; Internal Milieu Disorders and Frailty; Conclusion; References
5: Hypertension in the ElderlyIntroduction; Pathogenesis; Epidemiology; Definition and Classification; Types of Hypertension in Old Age; Diagnosis of Hypertension in Old Age; Management of Hypertension in Old Age; Recommended BP Targets; Lower BP Targets; Suggested BP Targets for Old Age; Therapeutic Strategies; Non-pharmacologic BP Reduction Therapy; Pharmacologic BP Reduction Therapy; Antihypertensive Agents in Old Age; Special Considerations for Antihypertensive Management in Older People; Conclusions; References; 6: Urinary Tract Infections in the Elderly; Epidemiology; Risk Factors
Summary The increase in average life expectancy observed over recent decades has brought new challenges to nephrology practice. Several renal diseases are more frequent in elderly patients today, and even in healthy older individuals renal physiology has its own peculiarities. This leads to the need for a specific approach on renal aging and renal function in the elderly. However, despite the relevance of this topic, there are few books exclusively dedicated to geriatric nephrology. This book fills this gap by presenting a comprehensive overview of the differences between normal renal aging and chronic renal disease in the aged, and describes the particular aspects of nephropathy in the elderly, addressing it in a practical and clinically applicable fashion. Clinical Nephrogeriatrics bridges the gap between nephrology and geriatrics, discussing the most important issues concerning the relationship between these two medical specialties. This evidence-based resource, written by prominent specialists with extensive clinical experience, offers nephrologists, geriatricians, family physicians, and other medical professionals valuable practical guidelines and insights to enhance their clinical practice and provide optimal care
Bibliography Includes bibliographical references and index
Notes Online resource; title from PDF title page (EBSCO, viewed August 30, 2019)
Subject Geriatrics.
Nephrology.
Kidneys -- Diseases.
Hemodialysis.
Older people.
Kidney Diseases
Renal Dialysis
Kidney -- physiology
Aged
Geriatrics
Nephrology
Aged, 80 and over
elderly.
Older people
Kidneys -- Diseases
Hemodialysis
Geriatrics
Nephrology
Form Electronic book
Author Musso, Carlos Guido
Jauregui, José R.
Macías Nuñez, Juan F.
Covic, Adrian.
ISBN 9783030187118
303018711X
3030187101
9783030187101
9783030187125
3030187128
9783030187132
3030187136
9783030381042
3030381048