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E-book

Title Enhanced access to publicly funded data for science, technology and innovation
Published Paris : OECD Publishing, 2020

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Description 1 online resource (107 pages) : illustrations
Contents Intro -- Foreword -- Acknowledgements -- Abbreviations and acronyms -- Executive summary -- 1 Data for science, technology and innovation: Definitions, scope and objectives -- Significance and scope of data for STI -- Overall significance of data to private-sector innovation, scientific research and society -- Private-sector innovation -- Scientific research -- Society -- Scope of data covered: Public data for STI -- Enhanced access to data: A primer -- Definition of enhanced access to data -- Opportunities from enhanced access to publicly funded data for STI
Drivers and barriers for open access to data -- Objectives and structure of the report -- References -- Notes -- 2 International initiatives promoting enhanced access to publicly funded data for science, technology and innovation -- Initiatives pertaining to data from publicly funded research -- The OECD Recommendation of the Council concerning Access to Research Data from Public Funding -- Influence of the OECD Recommendation of the Council concerning Access to Research Data from Public Funding -- Achievement of Recommendation objectives -- European Commission initiatives
Community-led initiatives -- Other initiatives -- Initiatives related to public-sector information -- References -- Notes -- 3 Current policies in favour of enhanced access to data in OECD member countries and partner economies -- Overview of policy initiatives promoting enhanced access to data and open science -- Motivation for policy initiatives promoting enhanced access to data for STI -- Initiation of policy initiatives and process -- Top-down initiatives driven by government and funding agencies -- France: NCDO -- Finland: Open Science and Research Initiative
Korea: Strategy to promote sharing and use of research data for innovative growth -- Norway: National strategy on access to and sharing of research data -- Slovenia: Research Data Management and Openness in Slovenia -- Spain: Open-access dissemination in the Spanish Law on STI (Article 37) -- Germany: National Research Data Infrastructure -- Canada: Open Government Portal -- Argentina: The Argentine Science and Technology Information Portal -- European Union: Horizon 2020 Open Research Data Pilot and Data Management Plan -- Mexico: Open science policy -- Open Repositories Programme
Sweden: Infrastructures for Register-based Research, a government commission to the Swedish Research Council -- United States: Principles for Promoting Access to Federal Government-Supported Scientific Data and Research Findings through International Scientific Co-operation -- Bottom-up initiatives driven by institutions -- Netherlands National Plan Open Science -- UK Concordat on Open Research Data -- South Africa: DataFirst repository -- Belgium: Data Management Plan Belgium Consortium -- Colombia: Colombian Biodiversity Information System -- SiB Colombia
Summary In increasingly knowledge-based societies and economies, data are a key resource. Enhanced access to publicly funded data enables research and innovation, and has far-reaching effects on resource efficiency, productivity and competitiveness, creating benefits for society at large. Yet these benefits must also be balanced against associated risks to privacy, intellectual property, national security and the public interest. This report presents current policy practice to promote access to publicly funded data for science, technology and innovation, as well as policy challenges for the future. It examines national policies and international initiatives, and identifies seven issues that require policy attention
Bibliography Includes bibliographical references
Subject Business -- Data processing.
Business -- Technological innovations
Access to information.
Research results.
Data processing.
Innovations.
Research policy.
Business -- Data processing
Business -- Technological innovations
Form Electronic book
Author Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
ISBN 9789264783959
9264783954
9264361685
9789264361683