Title Bonds of community : the lives of farm women in nineteenth-century New York / Nancy Grey Osterud

Published Ithaca : Cornell University Press, 1991

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Description 1 online resource (ix, 303 pages) : illustrations, map Contents Frontmatter -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction: No Separate Spheres -- Part 1. The Rural Community -- 1. The Nanticoke Valley -- 2. The Power of Kinship -- Part II. Rural Women s Lives -- 3. Courtship -- 4. Childbearing -- 5. Women without Husbands -- Part III. Womens Work on Family Farms -- 6. The Gender Division of Labor -- 7. Work Relationships between Women and Men -- 8. Work Relationships among Women -- 9. Valuing Women's Work -- Part IV. Patterns of Sociability -- 10. Visiting with Folks and Friends -- 11. Community Organizations -- 12. Conclusion: Mutuality as an Empowerment Strategy -- Selected Bibliography -- Index Summary Women held a central place in long-settled rural communities like the Nanticoke Valley in upstate New York during the late nineteenth century. Their lives were limited by the bonds of kinship and labor, but farm women found strength in these bonds as well. Although they lacked control over land and were second-class citizens, these rural women did not occupy a "separate sphere." Individually and collectively, they responded to inequality by actively enlarging the dimensions of sharing in their relationships with men. Nancy Grey Osterud uses a rich store of diaries, letters, and other first-person documents, in addition to public and organizational records, to reconstruct the everyday lives of ordinary women of the past. Exploring large questions within the confines of a single community, she analyzes the ways in which notions of gender structured women's interactions with their families and neighbors, their place in the farm family economy, and their participation in organized community activities. Rare turn-of-the-century photographs of the rural landscape, formal and informal family portraits, and scenes of daily life and labor add a special dimension to Bonds of Community. It should find a ready audience among women's historians, labor historians, rural historians, and historians of New York State Analysis New York (State) Rural conditions Rural women New York (State) History 19th century Bibliography Includes bibliographical references (pages 289-295) and index Notes Master and use copy. Digital master created according to Benchmark for Faithful Digital Reproductions of Monographs and Serials, Version 1. Digital Library Federation, December 2002. http://purl.oclc.org/DLF/benchrepro0212 MiAaHDL digitized 2010 HathiTrust Digital Library committed to preserve pda MiAaHDL Print version record Subject Rural women -- New York (State) -- History -- 19th century HISTORY -- Women. Rural conditions Rural women Rural women -- New York -- History. Alltag Landfrau Boerinnen. Geschichte (1800-1900) SUBJECT New York (State) -- Rural conditions Subject New York (State) United States, New York -- Social life and customs. United States, New York -- History. United States, New York -- Biography. New York Staat Genre/Form History Form Electronic book ISBN 9781501729287 1501729284

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