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E-book

Title Life chances in Turkey : expanding opportunities for the next generation / Jesko Hentschel [and others]
Published Washington, D.C. : World Bank, ©2010

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Description 1 online resource (xiv, 91 pages) : illustrations
Series Directions in development. Human development
Directions in development (Washington, D.C.). Human development.
Contents Introduction: life chances -- Equity aspirations -- The state of equality of opportunities in Turkey -- Child development and child risks -- Expanding opportunities for the next generation: early childhood development policies and programs -- Reflections
Summary Children in Turkey have vastly different odds of success. Their paths are affected by factors over which they have no control, such as how wealthy or educated their parents--and even grandparents--are. By investing in its children and youth, Turkey can create a virtuous cycle whereby these children and youth contribute more to their country's economic growth and social development, helping to realize its ambitious goals
Written to contribute to the public policy debate, Life Chances in Turkey: Expanding Opportunities for the Next Generation notes that girls are at a particular disadvantage. Compared with a boy born to well-off, highly educated parents in one of the urban centers of the country's west, a girl born in a remote eastern village to poor parents with primary school degrees is four times as likely to suffer from low birth weight, one-third as likely to be immunized, and ten times as likely to have her growth stunted as a result of malnutrition. She has a one-in-five chance of completing high school, whereas the boy will likely attend college
With child development trajectories thus diverging early in life, pro-equity policies should focus on reaching the most disadvantaged children early, ideally before birth. Turkey, with the active involvement of nongovernmental organizations, has piloted a number of highly successful programs to reach and support disadvantaged children. But it can do more: only 6 percent of the country's total public social spending reaches children below the age of six. About four times more is spent on a middle-aged or elderly person than on a child
Life Chances finds that if today's under-40 Turkish adults had all benefited from one year of preschool education when they were 6 years old, family incomes could be up to 8 percent higher, one-tenth of poor families would not live in poverty today, and about 9 percent more women--in other words, millions--could be working or looking actively for a job. --Book Jacket
Bibliography Includes bibliographical references and index
Notes English
Print version record
Subject Social indicators -- Turkey
Children -- Turkey -- Social conditions -- 21st century
SOCIAL SCIENCE -- Children's Studies.
Children -- Social conditions
Economic history
Social conditions
Social indicators
SUBJECT Turkey -- Social conditions -- 21st century
Turkey -- Economic conditions -- 21st century
Subject Turkey
Form Electronic book
Author Hentschel, Jesko, 1962-
World Bank.
LC no. 2010015477
ISBN 9780821384015
0821384015
1282818872
9781282818873
9786612818875
6612818875