Description |
1 online resource (386 pages) |
Series |
Neurological Disease and Therapy |
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Neurological disease and therapy.
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Contents |
Front cover; Preface; Contents; Contributors; Introduction; 1. PATHOPHYSIOLOGY; 2. EARLY CAROTID SURGERY; 3. CAROTID ENDARTERECTOMY; 4. CAROTID ANGIOPLASTY; 5. INTERVENTION FOR ASYMPTOMATIC CAROTID STENOSIS; 6. CONCLUSIONS; REFERENCES; Epidemiology of Carotid Artery Stenosis; 1. INTRODUCTION; 2. RISK FACTORS; Table 1 Conditions Associated with Carotid Artery Stenosis; 3. ASYMPTOMATIC CAROTID ARTERY STENOSIS; 4. SYMPTOMATIC CAROTID ARTERY STENOSIS; 4.1. Modes of Clinical Presentation; 4.2. Overall Natural History of Symptomatic Carotid Artery Stenosis |
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4.3. Factors Influencing the Natural History of Symptomatic Carotid StenosisTable 2 Factors Associated with the Risk of Stroke in the Setting of Symptomatic; 5. CONCLUSIONS; REFERENCES; Pathophysiology; 1. ATHEROSCLEROSIS; 1.1. Initiation of Atherosclerosis; 1.2. Fibrous Plaque Formation; 1.3. Advanced Lesions and Lesion Stability; 1.4. Plaque Thrombogenicity; 1.5. Molecular Mechanism of Plaque Instability in the Carotid Plaque; 2. CAROTID LOCALIZATION OF ATHEROSCLEROSIS; 3. IMPORTANCE OF EMBOLISM IN CAROTID STROKE: EVIDENCE FROM CLINICAL STUDIES |
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4. HEMODYNAMIC FACTORS IN CAROTID STENOSIS STROKE5. THE ACTIVE ''CAROTID PLAQUE'' IN HUMANS: CLINICAL STUDIES; REFERENCES; Carotid Imaging-Is Angiography Still Needed?; 1. INTRODUCTION; 2. DIGITAL SUBTRACTION ANGIOGRAPHY 2.1. Technique; 2.2. Complications; 2.3. Atherosclerotic Disease-Angiographic Appearance; ACKNOWLEDGMENTS; REFERENCES; Carotid Imaging: Use of Ultrasound; 1. INTRODUCTION; 2. ULTRASOUND TECHNOLOGY 2.1. Doppler Sonography; 2.2. Imaging Techniques; 3. NORMAL FINDINGS 3.1. Orbital Arteries; 4. NECK ARTERIES 4.1. Principle; 4.2. Findings |
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5. INTIMA-MEDIA THICKNESS-THE INITIAL STAGE5.1. Longitudinal Assessment; 6. PLAQUE DEVELOPMENT-THE INTERMEDIATE STAGE 6.1. Plaque Echogenicity; 6.2. Plaque Surface Structure and Ulcerations; 6.3. Characterization of Plaque Motion; 6.4. Possible Mechanisms of Remodeling; 6.5. Remodeling and Hemodynamic Stimuli; 6.6. Inflammation, Scarring, and Remodeling; 6.7. Remodeling and Stroke-Specific Aspects; 7. PLAQUE DEVELOPMENT-THE TERMINAL STAGE; 7.1. Assessment of Advanced Atherosclerotic Disease; 7.2. Non-atherosclerotic Vascular Disease; 8. PERSPECTIVES; 8.1. Molecular Imaging; REFERENCES |
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Antithrombotic Therapy for Carotid Artery Stenosis1. EXTRACRANIAL SYMPTOMATIC CAROTID STENOSIS 1.1. Aspirin; 1.2. Ticlopidine; 1.3. Clopidogrel; Table 1 Enhanced Risk Reduction with Clopidogrel Therapy in High-Risk; 1.4. Dipyridamole and Aspirin; 2. ORAL ANTICOAGULANTS 2.1. Anticoagulants in Non-cardioembolic Stroke; 3. ONGOING STUDIES; 4. CONCLUSIONS; REFERENCES; Stroke Prevention, Blood Cholesterol, and Statins; 1. ARE BLOOD LIPIDS A RECOGNIZED RISK FACTOR FOR STROKE?; 2. USE OF STATINS IN STROKE PREVENTION; 2.1. The Scandinavian Simvastatin Survival Study (4-S) Trial |
Summary |
Providing a thorough overview of rapid developments in medical therapy, surgery, and angioplasty, this reference provides a complete review of carotid artery stenosis treatment, as well as a clear overview of carotid surgery and stenting. Offering chapters by seasoned authorities on epidemiology, imaging with ultrasound and angiography, cholesterol lowering, blood pressure management, homocysteine treatment, and diet modification, this guide is a stand-alone source for current information and understanding of this burgeoning science |
Notes |
2.2. The Cholesterol and Recurrent Event (CARE) Study |
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Print version record |
Subject |
Arteries -- Stenosis.
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Carotid artery -- Diseases.
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Cerebrovascular disease.
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Brain -- Congestion.
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Carotid Artery Diseases
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Stroke
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Cerebrovascular Disorders
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Brain -- Congestion
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Arteries -- Stenosis
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Carotid artery -- Diseases
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Cerebrovascular disease
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Form |
Electronic book
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Author |
Rothwell, Peter M
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ISBN |
9781135534752 |
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1135534756 |
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