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E-book
Author Hafner-Burton, Emilie

Title Forced to be good : why trade agreements boost human rights / Emilie M. Hafner-Burton
Published Ithaca : Cornell University Press, 2009

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Description 1 online resource (xii, 220 pages) : illustrations
Contents Forced to be good -- A path to answers -- Preferences -- Institutions -- Power -- Effects -- The future
Summary Preferential trade agreements have become common ways to protect or restrict access to national markets in products and services. The United States has signed trade agreements with almost two dozen countries as close as Mexico and Canada and as distant as Morocco and Australia. The European Union has done the same. In addition to addressing economic issues, these agreements also regulate the protection of human rights. In Forced to Be Good, Emilie M. Hafner-Burton tells the story of the politics of such agreements and of the ways in which governments pursue market integration policies that advance their own political interests, including human rights. How and why do global norms for social justice become international regulations linked to seemingly unrelated issues, such as trade? Hafner-Burton finds that the process has been unconventional. Efforts by human rights advocates and labor unions to spread human rights ideals, for example, do not explain why American and European governments employ preferential trade agreements to protect human rights. Instead, most of the regulations protecting human rights are codified in global moral principles and laws only because they serve policymakers' interests in accumulating power or resources or solving other problems. Otherwise, demands by moral advocates are tossed aside. And, as Hafner-Burton shows, even the inclusion of human rights protections in trade agreements is no guarantee of real change, because many of the governments that sign on to fair trade regulations oppose such protections and do not intend to force their implementation. Ultimately, Hafner-Burton finds that, despite the difficulty of enforcing good regulations and the less-than-noble motives for including them, trade agreements that include human rights provisions have made a positive difference in the lives of some of the people they are intended-on paper, at least-to protect
Bibliography Includes bibliographical references and index
Notes Print version record
Subject Tariff preferences -- Social aspects
Commercial treaties -- Social aspects
International trade -- Social aspects
Human rights -- Economic aspects
POLITICAL SCIENCE -- Human Rights.
POLITICAL SCIENCE -- Political Freedom & Security -- Civil Rights.
POLITICAL SCIENCE -- Political Freedom & Security -- Human Rights.
Human rights -- Economic aspects
International trade -- Social aspects
Form Electronic book
ISBN 9780801458705
0801458706