Book Cover
E-book
Author Hofmann, Helmut, 1941- author.

Title The physics of warm nuclei : with analogies to mesoscopic systems / Helmut Hofmann
Published Oxford : Oxford University Press, 2008

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Description 1 online resource (xix, 623 pages)
Series Oxford studies in nuclear physics ; 25
Oxford studies in nuclear physics ; 25.
Contents I: BASIC ELEMENTS AND MODELS; 1 Elementary concepts of nuclear physics; 1.1 The force between two nucleons; 1.2 The model of the Fermi gas; 1.3 Basic properties of finite nuclei; 2 Nuclear matter as a Fermi liquid; 2.1 A first, qualitative survey; 2.2 The independent pair approximation; 2.3 Brueckner-Hartree-Fock approximation (BHF); 2.4 A variational approach based on generalized Jastrow functions; 2.5 Effective interactions of Skyrme type; 2.6 The nuclear equation of state (EOS); 2.7 Transport phenomena in the Fermi liquid
3 Independent particles and quasiparticles in finite nuclei3.1 Hartree-Fock with effective forces; 3.2 Phenomenological single particle potentials; 3.3 Excitations of the many-body system; 4 From the shell model to the compound nucleus; 4.1 Shell model with residual interactions; 4.2 Random Matrix Model; 4.3 The spreading of states into more complicated configurations; 5 Shell effects and Strutinsky renormalization; 5.1 Physical background; 5.2 The Strutinsky procedure; 5.3 The static energy of finite nuclei; 5.4 An excursion into periodic-orbit theory (POT)
5.5 The total energy at finite temperature6 Average collective motion of small amplitude; 6.1 Equation of motion from energy conservation; 6.2 The collective response function; 6.3 Rotations as degenerate vibrations; 6.4 Microscopic origin of macroscopic damping; 6.5 Damped collective motion at thermal excitations; 6.6 Temperature dependence of nuclear transport; 6.7 Rotations at finite thermal excitations; 7 Transport theory of nuclear collective motion; 7.1 The locally harmonic approximation; 7.2 Equilibrium fluctuations of the local oscillator; 7.3 Fluctuations of the local propagators
7.4 Fokker-Planck equations for the damped harmonic oscillator7.5 Quantum features of collective transport from the microscopic point of view; II: COMPLEX NUCLEAR SYSTEMS; 8 The statistical model for the decay of excited nuclei; 8.1 Decay of the compound nucleus by particle emission; 8.2 Fission; 9 Pre-equilibrium reactions; 9.1 An illustrative, realistic prototype; 9.2 A sketch of existing theories; 10 Level densities and nuclear thermometry; 10.1 Darwin-Fowler approach for theoretical models; 10.2 Empirical level densities; 10.3 Nuclear thermometry
11 Large-scale collective motion at finite thermal excitations11.1 Global transport equations; 11.2 Transport coefficients for large-scale motion; 12 Dynamics of fission at finite temperature; 12.1 Transitions between potential wells; 12.2 The rate formulas of Kramers and Langer; 12.3 Escape time for strongly damped motion; 12.4 A critical discussion of timescales; 12.5 Inclusion of quantum effects; 13 Heavy-ion collisions at low energies; 13.1 Transport models for heavy-ion collisions; 13.2 Differential cross sections; 13.3 Fusion reactions
Summary The text describes in detail modern developments in theories of small many body systems like nuclear complexes in accelerator experiments or metal clusters
Bibliography Includes bibliographical references and index
Notes Print version record
Subject Nuclear physics.
Mesoscopic phenomena (Physics)
nuclear physics.
TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING -- Power Resources -- Nuclear.
Mesoscopic phenomena (Physics)
Nuclear physics
Form Electronic book
Author Oxford University Press
ISBN 9780191523069
0191523062
9780191708480
0191708488