Part I Introducing and Framing the Issues 1 -- Part II Background and History 15 -- Part III Arms Control and Biological Weapons 93 -- Part IV Iraq's Biological Weapons Program 135 -- Part V Detection and Use of Biological Agents: Case Studies 165 -- Chapter 13 Unlawful Acquisition and Use of Biological Agents / W. Seth Carus 211 -- Part VI Policies for Responding to the Threat of Biological Warfare 233 -- List of Contributors 331 -- About the Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs 352