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E-book

Title Beyond the second law : entropy production and non-equilibrium systems / Roderick C. Dewar, Charles H. Lineweaver, Robert K. Niven, Klaus Regenauer-Lieb, editors
Published Heidelberg : Springer, 2014

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Description 1 online resource (xiv, 434 pages) : illustrations
Series Springer complexity
Understanding Complex Systems
Springer complexity.
Understanding complex systems.
Contents Introduction -- Theoretical perspectives on entropy production -- Applications to non-equilibrium systems
Summary The Second Law, a cornerstone of thermodynamics, governs the average direction of dissipative, non-equilibrium processes. But it says nothing about their actual rates or the probability of fluctuations about the average. This interdisciplinary book, written and peer-reviewed by international experts, presents recent advances in the search for new non-equilibrium principles beyond the Second Law, and their applications to a wide range of systems across physics, chemistry and biology. Beyond The Second Law brings together traditionally isolated areas of non-equilibrium research and highlights potentially fruitful connections between them, with entropy production playing the unifying role. Key theoretical concepts include the Maximum Entropy Production principle, the Fluctuation Theorem, and the Maximum Entropy method of statistical inference. Applications of these principles are illustrated in such diverse fields as climatology, cosmology, crystal growth morphology, Earth system science, environmental physics, evolutionary biology and technology, fluid turbulence, microbial biogeochemistry, plasma physics, and radiative transport, using a wide variety of analytical and experimental techniques. Beyond The Second Law will appeal to students and researchers wishing to gain an understanding of entropy production and its central place in the science of non-equilibrium systems both in detail and in terms of the bigger picture
Bibliography Includes bibliographical references and index
Notes English
Print version record
Subject Entropy.
entropy.
Ingénierie.
Entropy
Form Electronic book
Author Dewar, Roderick C., editor
ISBN 9783642401541
3642401546
3642401538
9783642401534