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E-book
Author Garanin, Victor

Title Diamonds from the Arkhangelsk Province, NW Russia / Victor Garanin, Konstantin Garanin, Galina Kriulina, George Samosorov
Published Cham : Springer, 2021

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Description 1 online resource (260 pages)
Series Springer mineralogy
Springer mineralogy
Contents Intro -- Introduction -- References -- Contents -- Abbreviations -- 1 Geological Summary of Kimberlites and Related Rocks in the Archangelsk Diamondiferous Region (ADR) -- 1.1 Historical Perspective of ADR Discovery -- 1.2 ADR Geological Location and Structure -- 1.3 V. Grib and M.V. Lomonosov Deposits -- 1.4 Low- and Non-diamondiferous ADR Bodies -- References -- 2 Typomorphism of Diamond from Deposits of the Arkhangelsk Diamondiferous Region -- 2.1 Mineralogical Characteristics of Diamonds from the M.V. Lomonosov Deposit Pipes -- 2.1.1 Crystal Morphology -- 2.1.2 Internal Structure
2.1.3 Diamond Coloration -- 2.1.4 Diamond Gemological Characteristics -- 2.1.5 Diamond Typomorphic Characteristics -- 2.2 Mineralogical Characteristics of Diamonds from Pipe of the V. Grib Deposit -- 2.2.1 Crystal Morphology -- 2.2.2 Internal Structure -- 2.2.3 Diamond Coloration -- 2.2.4 Diamond Microcrystals -- 2.2.5 Diamond Gemological Characteristics -- 2.2.6 Typomorphic Characteristics of the V. Grib Pipe Diamonds -- 2.3 Morphology and Other Major Characteristics of ADR Diamond from Low and Poor Diamond-Bearing Kimberlites Zolotitsa and Kepina Fields
2.3.1 Zolotitsa Field Diamonds: Snegurochka, Pervomayskaya, Koltsovskaya Pipes -- 2.3.2 Kepina Field Diamonds -- 2.3.3 Typomorphic Characteristics of Diamonds from Low- and Poor-Diamondiferous Kimberlites -- References -- 3 Defect-Impurity Composition, Optical and Spectrometric Properties of Diamond from ADR Deposits -- 3.1 Luminescence -- 3.2 Electron Paramagnetic Resonance -- 3.3 IR Spectroscopy -- 3.4 Raman Spectroscopy of Diamonds and X-Ray Spectrometry for Studying Inherent Mineral Inclusions -- 3.4.1 Graphite -- 3.4.2 Olivine -- 3.4.3 Garnet -- 3.4.4 Chromite -- 3.4.5 Hematite
3.4.6 Carbonate -- 3.5 Some Consequences from Data on Studies of Mineral Inclusions in Diamond from ADR Deposits -- References -- 4 Recent Data on Diamond from the M.V. Lomonosov Deposit -- 4.1 Cubic Habit Diamond from M.V. Lomonosov Deposit -- 4.2 Microinclusions in Diamonds -- 4.3 Quality, Deformation, Physical and Mechanical Properties Estimation of Diamond from the Arkhangelskaya and Karpinskogo-1 Pipes -- 4.4 Investigation of Diamonds Inert ToX-Ray Excitation -- 4.4.1 Qualitative Evaluation of Diamonds Inert to X-ray Excitation
4.4.2 Defect-Impurity Composition of Diamond Crystals Non-luminescent in X-rays -- 4.4.3 Link Between Mineralogy and Defect-Impurity Composition of Diamond Crystals in the Collection Mined from X-ray Luminescent Separation Tailings -- 4.4.4 X-ray Luminescence -- 4.4.5 Paramagnetic Centers in X-Ray-Luminescent and Non-Luminescent Diamond Crystals (EPR Spectroscopy) -- 4.4.6 Summary of Results and Comparative Analysis Based on EPR Data -- References -- 5 Constitutional Characteristics and Patterns of Diamond Formation in the ADR -- 5.1 Petrochemical Types of Kimberlites
Summary This book examines and summarizes data on more than 40,000 diamonds from deposits in Russias diamondiferous Arkhangelsk province. The geological data of diamond deposits includes the geological setting, ore body morphology and mineral composition. Investigation techniques employed include: Color Cathode Luminescence, Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy, Electron Paramagnetic Resonance, Raman Spectroscopy, and Carbon Isotopy. The book provides a full description of the diamond morphology. The problems of a potential (mantle) diamond grade for deposits are considered, depending on the physical and chemical conditions involved in the genesis and growth of diamond crystals. Further, there can be a significant impact on the productivity of bodies and the properties of diamonds during post-crystallization metasomatic processes. In this book, the authors propose a diamond crystallization model for changes in diamond crystals within mantle metasomatic transformations, and identify the factors affecting the growth and dissolution of diamonds in the mantle. In addition, they describe the complex evolution of kimberlite from the mantle up to the Earths surface. All of these factors affect the quality and quantity of diamonds in a particular diamond deposit, providing the basis for identifying optimal technological mining processes
Notes 5.2 Morphogenetic Groups of Diamonds from the Deposits in Arkhangelsk Diamondiferous Region and Yakutian Diamondiferous Province
Bibliography Includes bibliographical references
Notes Online resource; title from PDF title page (SpringerLink, viewed August 6, 2021)
Subject Diamonds -- Russia (Federation) -- Arkhangelʹskai︠a︡ oblastʹ
Diamonds
Russia (Federation) -- Arkhangelʹskai︠a︡ oblastʹ
Form Electronic book
Author Garanin, Konstantin
Kriulina, Galina
Samosorov, George
ISBN 9783030357177
3030357171