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Book Cover
E-book
Author Cinar, Ali, author

Title Advances in artificial pancreas systems : adaptive and multivariable predictive control / Ali Cinar, Kamuran Turksoy
Published Cham, Switzerland : Springer, [2018]

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Description 1 online resource (XII, 119 pages) : 22 illustrations, 9 illustrations in color
Series SpringerBriefs in Bioengineering, 2193-097X
SpringerBriefs in bioengineering, 2193-097X
Contents Introduction -- Physiology and Factors Affecting Blood Glucose Concentration -- Components of an Artificial Pancreas -- Modeling Glucose Concentration Dynamics -- Hypoglycemia Alarm Systems -- Hyperglycemia Alarm Systems -- Various Control Philosophies and Algorithms -- Multivariable Control of Glucose Concentration -- Dual Hormone Techniques for AP Systems -- Integrated Hypo-/Hyperglycemia Alarm and Control Systems -- Future Developments
Summary This brief introduces recursive modeling techniques that take account of variations in blood glucose concentration within and between individuals. It describes their use in developing multivariable models in early-warning systems for hypo- and hyperglycemia; these models are more accurate than those solely reliant on glucose and insulin concentrations because they can accommodate other relevant influences like physical activity, stress and sleep. Such factors also contribute to the accuracy of the adaptive control systems present in the artificial pancreas which is the focus of the brief, as their presence is indicated before they have an apparent effect on the glucose concentration and so can be more easily compensated. The adaptive controller is based on generalized predictive control techniques and also includes rules for changing controller parameters or structure based on the values of physiological variables. Simulation studies and clinical studies are reported to illustrate the performance of the techniques presented
Subject Artificial pancreas.
Biomedical engineering.
Pancreas, Artificial
Biomedical Engineering
Biomedical Technology
biomedical engineering.
Automatic control engineering.
Endocrinology.
Biomedical engineering.
MEDICAL -- Surgery -- General.
Artificial pancreas
Automatic control
Biomedical engineering
Endocrinology
Engineering
Form Electronic book
Author Turksoy, Kamuran, author
ISBN 9783319722450
331972245X