Machine derived contents note: Preface to the Second Edition. -- Acknowledgement. -- 1. The Nature of Science. -- 2. Objectivity and the Sociology of Knowledge. -- 3. Individuals and Society. -- 4. Understanding Other Societies. -- 5. Rationality. -- 6. Facts and Values. -- 7. Economics and Society. -- 8. Culture: Function and Adaptation. -- 9. Sociobiology and Determinism. -- 10. Markets and Social Institutions. -- 11. Tradition and Reason. -- 12. The Philosophical Basis of Social Science. -- Glossary. -- Bibliography. -- Index