| Description |
1 online resource |
| Contents |
Front Cover -- Nitric Oxide in Plant Biology -- Nitric Oxide in Plant Biology: An Ancient Molecule with Emerging Roles -- Copyright -- Contents -- List of contributors -- About the editors -- Preface -- I -- Nitric oxide and stressinterface -- 1 -- Overview of nitric oxide homeostasis: strategies for altering the levels of this signaling molecule in plants -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Endogenous mechanisms of NO synthesis -- 2.1 Selected examples of genetically modified plants with altered NO synthesis -- 3. Endogenous mechanisms of NO degradation -- 3.1 Selected examples of genetically modified plants with altered NO degradation -- 4. Molecules that affect plant NO homeostasis -- 4.1 Sodium nitroprusside -- 4.2 S-nitrosothiols -- 4.3 Nitro-fatty acids -- 4.4 NO precursors -- 4.5 NO scavengers -- 4.6 NO inhibitors -- 4.7 NO-releasing nanoparticles -- 5. Conclusion and perspectives -- Acknowledgments -- References -- 2 -- Nitric oxide synthase in the plant kingdom -- 1. Introduction -- 2. The hunt for plant NOS -- 3. Conclusion -- References -- 3 -- The role of plants and plant secondary metabolites as selective nitric oxide synthase (NOS) inhibitors -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Sources of nitric oxide (NO) -- 3. Functions of nitric oxide -- 4. How to determine inhibition of NO production -- 5. Examples of the role of plant phytochemicals in NO inhibition -- 5.1 Phenolic acids for the inhibitory effect of NO production -- 5.2 Flavonoids and anthocyanins for the inhibitory effect on NO production -- 5.3 Coumarins for the inhibitory effect of NO production -- 5.4 Terpenoids and steroids for the inhibitory effect of NO production -- 5.5 Diterpenoids for the inhibitory effect of NO production -- 5.6 Sesquiterpenoids for the inhibitory effect of NO production -- 5.7 Lignans for the inhibitory effect of NO production |
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5.8 Xanthones for the inhibitory effect of NO production -- 5.9 Other types of compounds for the inhibitory effect of NO production -- 6. Crude extracts of the plants for inhibition of NO production -- 7. Conclusion and future prospects -- Acknowledgments -- References -- 4 -- Nitrate reductase dependent synthesis of NO in plants -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Main pathways of NO biosynthesis in plants -- 3. Nitrate reductase (NR) -- 4. NR-dependent NO biosynthesis during stress condition -- 5. Plasma membrane nitrite-nitric oxide reductase (Ni-NOR) and plasma membrane-bound NR (PM-NR) -- 6. Dual system NO biosynthesis in plants -- 7. Conclusions and future perspectives -- References -- 5 -- Nitric oxide production mediated by nitrate reductase in plants -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Nitrate reductase-dependent NO production pathway in plants -- 2.1 Nitrate reductase, the major source for endogenous nitrite production -- 2.2 NO formation by nitrate reductase in vitro -- 2.3 Modulation of NO production by nitrate reductase activity in plant cells -- 2.4 NR:NOFNiR system, a dual mecanism for NO production in algae -- 3. Regulation of plant nitrate reductase activity by nitric oxide -- 4. Contribution of NR-derived NO production in plant physiology -- 4.1 Involvement of NR-mediated NO production in plant growth and development -- 4.2 Involvement of NR-dependent NO production under environmental constraints -- 4.2.1 Involvement of NR-derived NO synthesis in plant-pathogen defense -- 4.2.2 Involvement of NR-derived NO synthesis in plant adaptation to abiotic stresses -- 5. Conclusion and open questions -- References -- 6 -- Role of NO in plants: a current update -- List of abbreviations -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Biological functions of nitric oxide -- 3. Growth and development -- 4. Nitric oxide effects on plant physiology |
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5. Nitric oxide-mediated strengthening of oxidative defense -- 6. Interaction of nitric oxide (NO) with plant hormones -- 6.1 Auxins -- 6.2 Gibberellins (GAs) -- 6.3 Cytokinins (CKs) -- 6.4 Abscisic acid (ABA) -- 6.5 Ethylene (ET) -- 6.6 Brassinosteroids (BRs) -- 6.7 Jamonates (JAs) -- 6.8 Salicylic acid (SA) -- 7. Effect of nitric oxide on elemental uptake -- 8. Role of NO in plant-microbe interaction -- References -- Further reading -- 7 -- Nitric oxide: a key player in mitigating heavy metal toxicity in plants -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Physiological role of NO -- 3. Heavy metal toxicity in plants -- 4. Cadmium (Cd) -- 5. Arsenic (As) -- 6. Copper (Cu) -- 7. Zinc (Zn) -- 8. Mercury (Hg) -- 9. Nickel (Ni) -- 10. Lead (Pb) -- 11. Conclusion -- References -- 8 -- Role of nitric oxide in drought stress -- 1. Nitric oxide (NO) -- 2. Abiotic stresses -- 3. Role of nitric oxide in drought stress -- 4. Stomata regulation under drought stress -- 5. NO mitigate the oxidative stress induced by drought -- 6. NO-improved root system -- 7. Exogenous application of NO improve drought tolerance -- References -- 9 -- NO regulates temperature stress in plants -- List of abbreviations -- 1. Introduction -- 2. NO affects physiological and morphological parameters under heat stress -- 3. Sources of NO under high temperature -- 4. NO interaction with intracellular components of heat stress signal transmission -- 5. NO and interplay with ROS, antioxidant system under heat stress -- 6. Interaction between NO and phytohormones during heat stress -- 7. Morphological and physiological changes under cold stress -- 8. Cold induced NO synthesis and NO-based PTMs in plants -- 9. NO and its interplay with ROS and antioxidant system under low temperature stress -- 10. NO interaction with intracellular components of low temperature signal transmission |
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11. NO and links to phytohormone under cold stress -- Acknowledgments -- References -- 10 -- Nitric oxide signaling in plants during flooding stress -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Nitric oxide biosynthesis under low oxygen availability: the role of nitrate and nitrite -- 3. Modulation of the nitric oxide levels by phytoglobins -- 4. The role of nitric oxide in sensing oxygen levels -- 5. The role of nitric oxide in the formation of aerenchyma during flooding -- 6. Nitric oxide signaling in response to flooding-induced hypoxia -- 7. Concluding remarks and future perspectives -- Acknowledgments -- References -- 11 -- Plant metabolism adjustment in exogenously applied NO under stress -- List of abbreviations -- 1. Introduction -- 2. NO-mediated modifications in plant metabolism under saline conditions -- 3. NO-mediated alterations in metabolism under drought stress -- 4. NO-mediated alterations in metabolism under heavy metal stress -- References -- 12 -- NO and metabolic reprogramming under phytotoxicity stress -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Allelochemicals and toxic compounds of a plant origin induce metabolic changes leading to alterations in ROS level -- 3. Allelopathic and phytotoxic interactions modify NO emission and NO metabolism in acceptor plants -- 4. NO donors may be used to modify plant growth and metabolism under phytotoxicity stress -- 5. Allelopathic compounds modify NO metabolism in animal cells -- Funding -- References -- 13 -- Nitric oxide (NO) and lateral root development in plants under stress -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Production of nitric oxide in roots -- 3. Nitric oxide in root growth and development -- 3.1 Nitric oxide in lateral root development -- 3.2 Nitric oxide in adventitious root development -- 3.3 NO and roots under abiotic and biotic stress conditions -- 3.3.1 NO and lateral root development under salt stress |
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3.3.2 NO and lateral root development under drought stress -- 3.3.3 NO and lateral root development under nutrient deficiency -- 3.3.3.1 Heavy metal stress -- 4. Conclusions and perspectives -- References -- 14 -- Targets of NO in plastids -- 1. Introduction -- 1.1 NO generation in chloroplast -- 2. Targets of NO in plastids -- 2.1 NO affects photosystem II -- 2.2 NO modulates the photochemistry of PSII -- 2.3 NO affects oxygen evolving complex (OEC) -- 2.4 NO affects photosystem I activity -- 2.5 NO affects the cytochrome b6f complex -- 2.6 NO affects ATPase complex -- 2.7 NO affects the RuBisCo activity in stroma -- 3. Conclusion -- Acknowledgments -- References -- 15 -- Polyamines metabolism and NO signaling in plants -- 1. Introduction -- 1.1 Catabolism of polyamines -- 1.2 Polyamines regulate nitric oxide synthesis -- 2. Nitric oxide -- 2.1 Nitric oxide synthesis pathways -- 2.2 Regulation of protein function by S-nitrosylation -- 2.3 Nitric oxide and abiotic stress in plants -- 2.4 Nitric oxide and biotic stress -- 2.5 Nitric oxide interaction with phytohormones -- 2.5.1 NO and auxin -- 2.5.2 NO and cytokinins -- 2.5.3 NO and abscisic acid -- 2.5.4 NO and ethylene -- 2.5.5 NO interaction with GA -- 3. Conclusion and future perspectives -- Acknowledgments -- References -- 16 -- Nitric oxide signaling and abiotic stress tolerance in plants -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Abiotic stress responses -- 3. Heat stress -- 4. Cold stress -- 5. Drought stress -- 6. Salt stress -- 7. Light stress -- 8. UV radiation -- 9. Ozone -- 10. Heavy metal -- 11. Nitrosative stress -- 12. Conclusions -- Acknowledgments -- References -- 17 -- Responses of halophytes to nitric oxide (NO) -- 1. Nitric oxide (NO): an emerging player in plant response to salt stress -- 2. What distinguish halophytes from glycophytes? -- 3. Responses of halophytes to nitric oxide (NO) |
| Notes |
Includes index |
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Print version record |
| Subject |
Nitric oxide.
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Plants -- Effect of nitrogen on.
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Nitric oxide
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Plants -- Effect of nitrogen on
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| Form |
Electronic book
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| Author |
Singh, Vijay Pratap, 1982-
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| ISBN |
9780128187982 |
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0128187980 |
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