Description |
1 online resource |
Series |
Springer theses |
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Springer theses.
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Contents |
Intro -- Supervisor's Foreword -- Abstract -- Acknowledgements -- Contents -- 1 Brief Introduction -- References -- 2 Theory -- 2.1 The Neutrino -- 2.2 Neutrino Oscillations -- 2.3 Physics of Particle Beams -- References -- 3 The T2K Experiment -- 3.1 Physics Goals and Results of T2K -- 3.2 J-PARC -- 3.3 The T2K Beamline -- 3.4 The Near Detector Complex -- 3.4.1 The ND280 Detector -- 3.4.2 The INGRID Detector -- 3.5 The Super-Kamiokande Detector -- 3.6 T2K Data-Taking Summary -- References -- 4 The NA61 Experiment -- 4.1 NA61/SHINE Detector -- 4.2 NA61/SHINE Measurements for T2K |
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4.2.1 Thin-Target Measurements -- 4.2.2 Replica-Target Measurements -- 4.2.3 Production Cross Section Measurement -- References -- 5 The T2K Flux Calculation Tuned to Thin Target Data -- 5.1 The Neutrino Flux Simulation for T2K -- 5.2 Introduction to Flux Tuning -- 5.3 Multiplicity Tuning -- 5.3.1 Meson Multiplicity Weights -- 5.3.2 Baryon Multiplicity Weights -- 5.3.3 Pion Rescattering Multiplicity Weights -- 5.4 Interaction Length Tuning -- 5.5 Flux Uncertainties -- 5.5.1 Uncertainties from Hadron Interaction Modelling -- 5.5.2 Other Sources of T2K Flux Uncertainty -- References |
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6 The T2K Flux Calculation Tuned to Replica-Target Data -- 6.1 Replica-Tuning Approach -- 6.2 Replica-Tuned Flux Prediction -- 6.3 Replica-Tuned Flux Uncertainty -- 6.4 Model Dependence of NA61 Measurement Unfolding -- 6.5 Target Density Effects -- 6.6 Proton Beam Profile Effects -- 6.7 Unconstrained Hadronic Interactions -- References -- 7 Bayesian Statistics and the Markov Chain Monte Carlo Technique for Neutrino Oscillation Analyses -- 7.1 Bayesian Inference -- 7.2 Markov Chain Monte Carlo Method -- 7.3 Posterior Likelihood at T2K -- 7.4 Systematic Parameter Inputs |
Summary |
This thesis reports the calculation of neutrino production for the T2K experiment; the most precise a priori estimate of neutrino production that has been achieved for any accelerator-based neutrino oscillation experiment to date. The production of intense neutrino beams at accelerator facilities requires exceptional understanding of chains of particle interactions initiated within extended targets. In this thesis, the calculation of neutrino production for T2K has been improved by using measurements of particle production from a T2K replica target, taken by the NA61/SHINE experiment. This enabled the reduction of the neutrino production uncertainty to the level of 5%, which will have a significant impact on neutrino oscillation and interaction measurements by T2K in the coming years. In addition to presenting the revised flux calculation methodology in an accessible format, this thesis also reports a joint T2K measurement of muon neutrino and antineutrino disappearance, and the accompanying electron neutrino and antineutrino appearance, with the updated beam constraint |
Notes |
"Doctoral thesis accepted by University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom." |
Bibliography |
Includes bibliographical references |
Notes |
Online resource; title from digital title page (viewed on November 04, 2020) |
Subject |
Neutrino interactions.
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Neutrinos.
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Particle & high-energy physics.
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Quantum physics (quantum mechanics & quantum field theory)
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Science -- Nuclear Physics.
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Neutrinos
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Neutrino interactions
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Nuclear physics
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Particles (Nuclear physics)
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Quantum field theory
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Genre/Form |
Electronic books
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Form |
Electronic book
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ISBN |
9783030511746 |
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303051174X |
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