Title Sustainable valorization of agriculture & food waste biomass : application in bioenergy & useful chemicals / Dan Bahadur Pal, Amit Kumar Tiwari, editors

Published Singapore : Springer, 2023

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Description 1 online resource Series Clean Energy Production Technologies Clean energy production technologies Contents Intro -- Preface -- Acknowledgments -- Contents -- Editors and Contributors -- Chapter 1: Waste Biomass Valorization and Its Application in the Environment -- 1.1 Introduction -- 1.2 Significance of Solid Biomass Valorization in the World -- 1.3 Different Process Mechanisms of Waste Biomass Valorization (Fig. 1.1) -- 1.3.1 Hydrothermal Carbonization (HTC) -- 1.3.2 Hydrothermal Gasification -- 1.3.3 Hydrothermal Liquefaction (HTL) -- 1.3.4 Anaerobic Digestion (AD) -- 1.3.4.1 Hydrolysis -- 1.3.4.2 Acidogenesis -- 1.3.4.3 Acetogenesis -- 1.3.4.4 Methanogenesis 1.4 Different Products of Solid Waste Valorization and Their Environmental Applications -- 1.4.1 Production of Biochar -- 1.4.2 Biopesticides -- 1.4.3 Biohydrogen Production -- 1.4.4 Production of Organic Acids -- 1.4.5 Bio-Adsorbent Production -- 1.4.6 Antibiotics Production -- 1.4.7 Enzyme Production -- 1.4.8 Production of Pigments/Food Colors -- 1.4.9 Reducing Sugars -- 1.4.10 Amino Acids -- 1.4.11 Production of Pharmaceuticals -- 1.4.12 Bioplastics -- 1.4.13 Production of Bio-Oil -- 1.4.14 Food Additives -- 1.4.15 Single-Cell Proteins (SCP) -- 1.4.16 Biosurfactant Production 1.4.17 Immobilization Carrier Production -- 1.5 Traditional Approaches to Waste Biomass Valorization -- 1.5.1 Biogas Production -- 1.5.2 Compost and Vermicompost -- 1.5.3 Mushroom Production -- 1.6 Utilization of Waste Biomass as an Alternative Energy Source -- 1.7 Multidisciplinary Approaches to Waste Biomass Valorization -- 1.7.1 Bio-Nanotechnology -- 1.8 Biomass Valorization for the Bio-Economy Economy and Meeting Environmental Feasibility -- 1.9 Challenges of Waste Biomass Valorization -- 1.10 Future Perspective of Waste Biomass Valorization in the Circular Bio-Economy -- 1.11 Conclusions 2.7.1 Slow Pyrolysis -- 2.7.2 Fast Pyrolysis -- 2.7.3 Flash Pyrolysis -- 2.8 Pyrolysis Reactor Type -- 2.9 Different Reactor Designs -- 2.9.1 Fixed Bed Reactor -- 2.9.2 Fluidized Bed Reactor -- 2.9.3 Ablative Reactor -- 2.9.4 Vortex Reactor -- 2.9.5 Rotary Disk Reactor -- 2.9.6 Vacuum Pyrolysis Reactor -- 2.9.7 Rotary Cone Type Reactor -- 2.9.8 Plasma Pyrolysis Reactor -- 2.9.9 Microwave Reactor -- 2.9.10 Solar Reactor -- 2.10 Process Description -- 2.10.1 Feed Preparation -- 2.10.2 Catalysts Selection -- 2.10.3 Biomass Heating -- 2.10.4 Liquid Collection -- 2.10.5 Products Summary This edited book focuses on agricultural and food waste biomass valorization in various fields such as energy and environment and the development of several other value-added products. The chapters in this book cover different areas like sources of agricultural and food wastes, recent trends on waste utilization, innovations and sustainability of techniques, and challenges associated with valorization of wastes. In the last few decades, scientists and researchers of different countries predicted that waste material generated due to global problems can be used as a potential feeding material for the manufacturing of different valuable products. Hence, there is a need for more research and development of several other value-added products from waste materials. Proper utilization of these waste materials has been discussed in this book. It also covers the bioactive recovery from food waste, health benefits of extracted bioactive, and utilization of valorized products. The book also explores future technological challenges and sustainability issues. This title is a great resource for environmental and chemical engineers, food scientists, food researchers and technologists, as well as for students and professionals working in this field Bibliography References -- Chapter 2: Biomass Valorization as Energy Production Using Waste Biomass -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Fossil Fuel Formation -- 2.3 Types of Renewable Energy Resources -- 2.3.1 Astral Energy -- 2.3.2 Wind Energy -- 2.3.3 Hydro Energy -- 2.3.4 Geothermal Energy -- 2.3.5 Ocean Energy -- 2.4 Environment Impacts on Renewable Energy -- 2.4.1 Laws for Renewable Energy -- 2.5 Types of Biofuels -- 2.5.1 Ethanol -- 2.5.2 Biodiesel -- 2.5.3 Methanol -- 2.5.4 Butanol -- 2.6 The Process of Pyrolysis -- 2.6.1 Combustion -- 2.6.2 Gasification -- 2.7 Classification of Pyrolysis Notes Description based on online resource; title from digital title page (viewed on October 06, 2023) Subject Agricultural wastes as fuel. Agricultural wastes as fuel Form Electronic book Author Pal, Dan Bahadur Tiwari, Amit Kumar ISBN 9789819905263 9819905265

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