| Description |
1 online resource : illustrations |
| Contents |
Front cover -- Half title -- Full title -- Copyright -- Contents -- Contributors -- Preface -- Part I -- Fundamentals of greener synthesis -- 1 -- The Fundamental perspectives of greener synthesis -- 1.1 Introduction -- 1.2 General synthetic methods in green chemistry -- 1.2.1 Ultrasound-assisted nanoparticle synthesis -- 1.2.2 Microwave-assisted nanoparticles synthesis -- 1.2.3 Reactor technology in NP synthesis -- 1.3 Green solvents in synthetic methods -- 1.3.1 Applications of ionic liquids in NPs synthesis -- 1.3.2 Applications of scCO 2 in NPs synthesis -- 1.4 Conclusions |
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Acknowledgments -- References -- 2 -- The importance of green chemistry metrics -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.2 Green metrics parameters -- 2.2.1 Organic chemistry metrics -- 2.2.1.1 Atom economy (AE), atom efficiency (AEf) and atom utilization (AU) -- 2.2.1.2 Environmental assessment tool for organic syntheses (EATOS) -- 2.2.1.3 E-Factor -- 2.2.1.4 Carbon efficiency -- 2.2.1.5 Effective mass yield (EMY) -- 2.2.1.6 Reaction mass efficiency (RME) -- 2.2.1.7 Mass intensity (MI) or product mass intensity (PMI) -- 2.2.1.8 Stoichiometric factor |
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2.2.1.9 Solvent and catalyst environmental impact parameter -- 2.2.2 Analytical chemistry metrics -- 2.2.2.1 National environmental methods index (NEMI) -- 2.2.2.2 Analytical eco-scale -- 2.2.2.3 Green certificate -- 2.2.2.4 Green analytical procedure index (GAPI) -- 2.2.2.5 Analytical method volume intensity (AMVI) -- 2.2.3 Industry metrics -- 2.2.3.1 Life cycle assessment (LCA) -- 2.2.3.2 Carbon footprint -- 2.2.3.3 Green aspiration level (GAL) -- 2.3 Final remarks -- References -- 3 -- Greener synthesis at different scales -- 3.1 Introduction |
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3.1.1 Motivation and goal of the present chapter -- 3.2 Synthesis at macroscale -- 3.2.1 Organic compounds -- 3.2.2 Polymers -- 3.2.3 Metal oxides and other systems -- 3.2.4 Organometallic complexes and MOFs -- 3.2.5 Biomaterials -- 3.2.6 Pharmaceuticals -- 3.3 Greener synthesis at nanoscale -- 3.3.1 Different strategies for the greener synthesis of nanomaterials -- 3.3.2 Bacteria in NP synthesis -- 3.3.3 Actinomycetes in NP synthesis -- 3.3.4 Fungi in NP synthesis -- 3.3.5 Algae in NP synthesis -- 3.3.6 Virus-based NP synthesis -- 3.3.7 Synthesis of NPs using plant extracts |
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3.3.8 Factors affecting the synthesis of NPs -- 3.3.9 Mechanism: NPs synthesis using microorganisms -- 3.3.10 Nonbiogenic greener approaches -- 3.3.11 Different NPs synthesized using green processes -- 3.3.12 Nanomaterials, nanocomposites, and hybrids -- 3.4 Possibilities of the synthesis at industrial scale -- 3.4.1 A few scaled up greener syntheses -- 3.5 Summary and final remarks -- References -- 4 -- Role of greener syntheses at the nanoscale -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Green syntheses -- 4.3 Role of green synthesis -- 4.3.1 Metal NPs -- 4.3.2 Nonmetal NPs -- 4.3.3 Noble-metal NPs |
| Notes |
Includes index |
| Subject |
Nanostructured materials -- Environmental aspects
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| Genre/Form |
Handbooks and manuals
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| Form |
Electronic book
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| Author |
Kharisov, Boris I., editor.
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Kharissova, Oxana Vasilievna, editor.
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| ISBN |
012821967X |
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9780128219676 |
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