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E-book

Title Representation and reality in humans, other living organisms and intelligent machines / Gordana Dodig-Crnkovic, Raffaela Giovagnoli, editors
Published Cham : Springer, [2017]
©2017

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Description 1 online resource (379 pages)
Series Studies in Applied Philosophy, Epistemology and Rational Ethics ; volume 28
Studies in applied philosophy, epistemology and rational ethics ; v. 28.
Contents Preface; Cognitive Perspectives; Computational Perspectives; Natural Sciences Perspectives; Philosophical Perspectives; Logical Perspectives; Machine Perspectives; Contents; Contributors; Cognitive Perspectives; 1 Information and Reference; Abstract; 1 Introduction; 2 Background; 3 Physicality of Aboutness; 4 Steps to a Formalization of Reference; 5 Active Acquisition of Information; 6 Conclusion; References; 2 Modelling Empty Representations: The Case of Computational Models of Hallucination; Abstract; 1 Introduction; 2 Charles Bonnet Syndrome and Representations
3 Computational Modelling of Hallucination4 Representational Mechanisms and Hallucinations; 5 Conclusion; Acknowledgements; References; 3 Life is Precious Because it is Precarious: Individuality, Mortality and the Problem of Meaning; Abstract; 1 Introduction; 2 The Problem of Meaning; 3 The Problem of Individuality; 4 The Problem of Mortality; 5 The Role of Death in Traditional Worldviews; 6 The Role of Death in Enactive Cognitive Science; 7 On the Impossibility of a Virtual Death; 8 Conclusions; Acknowledgements; References
4 Language Processing, Computational Representational Theory of Mind and Embodiment: Inferences on VerbsAbstract; 1 Introduction; 2 Automatic Processing; 3 The Assumption in Cognitive Linguistics Regarding Verb Taxonomy May Be in Error; 4 Self-organizing Maps; 5 Pragmatics and Emotional Inferences; 6 Discussion; References; Computational Perspectives; Knowledge, Representation and the Dynamics of Computation; 1 Introduction; 2 Metaspaces; 2.1 General; 2.2 Action Spaces; 2.3 Knowledge Spaces; 3 Computation; 3.1 Relevant Spaces; 3.2 Defining Computation; 4 Dynamics; 4.1 Composing Computations
4.2 Reflections5 Exploring Knowledge Spaces by Computation; 5.1 Knowledge Generation; 5.2 Knowledge Recognition; 6 Conclusion; References; Abstraction and Representation in Living Organisms: When Does a Biological System Compute?; 1 Introduction; 2 The Framework; 2.1 Formalising Representation; 2.2 Theory and Experiment; 2.3 Engineering; 2.4 Computation; 2.5 Encoding and Representation; 2.6 Signalling; 2.7 Arbitrariness of Encoding; 3 Intrinsic Representation; 3.1 Representational Entities; 3.2 Signatures of Representation; 4 Representation in Biological Systems; 4.1 Bacteria; 4.2 DNA
4.3 Photosynthesis5 Summary and Conclusions; References; The Information-Theoretic and Algorithmic Approach to Human, Animal, and Artificial Cognition; 1 The Algorithmic Model of Mind; 1.1 The Turing Test Is Trivial, Ergo the Mind Is Algorithmic; 2 Algorithmic Complexity as Model of the Mind; 2.1 From Bias to Bayes; 2.2 The Coding Theorem Method; 2.3 The Block Decomposition Method; 3 Cognition and Complexity; 3.1 Working Memory; 3.2 Randomness Perception; 3.3 Culture and Structure; 4 Concluding Remarks; References
Summary "This book enriches our views on representation and deepens our understanding of its different aspects. It arises out of several years of dialog between the editors and the authors, an interdisciplinary team of highly experienced researchers, and it reflects the best contemporary view of representation and reality in humans, other living beings, and intelligent machines. Structured into parts on the cognitive, computational, natural sciences, philosophical, logical, and machine perspectives, a theme of the field and the book is building and presenting networks, and the editors hope that the contributed chapters will spur understanding and collaboration between researchers in domains such as computer science, philosophy, logic, systems theory, engineering, psychology, sociology, anthropology, neuroscience, linguistics, and synthetic biology."-- Provided by publisher
Bibliography Includes bibliographical references
Notes Using Computational Models of Object Recognition to Investigate Representational Change Through Development
Print version record
Subject Knowledge representation (Information theory)
Artificial intelligence.
Artificial Intelligence
artificial intelligence.
Philosophy of science.
Artificial intelligence.
COMPUTERS -- General.
Artificial intelligence
Knowledge representation (Information theory)
Form Electronic book
Author Dodig Crnkovic, Gordana, 1955- editor.
Giovagnoli, Raffaela, editor
ISBN 9783319437842
3319437844