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Book Cover
E-book
Author Lesaffre, Emmanuel

Title Bayesian biostatistics / Emmanuel Lesaffre, Andrew B. Lawson
Published Chichester, West Sussex : Wiley, 2012

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Description 1 online resource
Series Statistics in practice
Statistics in practice.
Contents 880-01 Basic concepts in Bayesian methods -- Bayes theorem -- Posterior summary measures -- More than one parameter -- The prior distribution -- Markov chain Monte Carlo -- Software -- Hierarchical models -- Model building and assessment -- Variable selection -- Bioassay -- Measurement error -- Survival analysis -- Longitudinal analysis -- Disease mapping & image analysis -- Final chapter -- Distributions
880-01/(S 3.6.1 A Bayesian analysis based on a normal approximation to the likelihood -- 3.6.2 Asymptotic properties of the posterior distribution -- 3.7 Numerical techniques to determine the posterior -- 3.7.1 Numerical integration -- 3.7.2 Sampling from the posterior -- 3.7.3 Choice of posterior summary measures -- 3.8 Bayesian hypothesis testing -- 3.8.1 Inference based on credible intervals -- 3.8.2 The Bayes factor -- 3.8.3 Bayesian versus frequentist hypothesis testing -- 3.9 Closing remarks -- Exercises -- 4 More than one parameter -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Joint versus marginal posterior inference -- 4.3 The normal distribution with μ and σ2 unknown -- 4.3.1 No prior knowledge on μ and σ2 is available -- 4.3.2 An historical study is available -- 4.3.3 Expert knowledge is available -- 4.4 Multivariate distributions -- 4.4.1 The multivariate normal and related distributions -- 4.4.2 The multinomial distribution -- 4.5 Frequentist properties of Bayesian inference -- 4.6 Sampling from the posterior distribution: The Method of Composition -- 4.7 Bayesian linear regression models -- 4.7.1 The frequentist approach to linear regression -- 4.7.2 A noninformative Bayesian linear regression model -- 4.7.3 Posterior summary measures for the linear regression model -- 4.7.4 Sampling from the posterior distribution -- 4.7.5 An informative Bayesian linear regression model -- 4.8 Bayesian generalized linear models -- 4.9 More complex regression models -- 4.10 Closing remarks -- Exercises -- 5 Choosing the prior distribution -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 The sequential use of Bayes theorem -- 5.3 Conjugate prior distributions -- 5.3.1 Univariate data distributions -- 5.3.2 Normal distribution -- mean and variance unknown -- 5.3.3 Multivariate data distributions -- 5.3.4 Conditional conjugate and semiconjugate distributions -- 5.3.5 Hyperpriors
Summary The growth of biostatistics has been phenomenal in recent years and has been marked by considerable technical innovation in both methodology and computational practicality. One area that has experienced significant growth is Bayesian methods. The growing use of Bayesian methodology has taken place partly due to an increasing number of practitioners valuing the Bayesian paradigm as matching that of scientific discovery. In addition, computational advances have allowed for more complex models to be fitted routinely to realistic data sets. Through examples, exercises and a combination of introduc
Bibliography Includes bibliographical references and index
Notes Print version record and CIP data provided by publisher
Subject Biometry -- Methodology
Bayesian statistical decision theory.
Biostatistics -- methods
Bayes Theorem
NATURE -- Reference.
SCIENCE -- Life Sciences -- Biology.
SCIENCE -- Life Sciences -- General.
Bayesian statistical decision theory
Form Electronic book
Author Lawson, Andrew (Andrew B.)
LC no. 2012009090
ISBN 9781118314579
1118314573
9781118314562
1118314565
9781119942405
1119942403
9781119942412
1119942411
1280772557
9781280772559