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Book Cover
E-book
Author Cohen Kadosh, Roi

Title The Stimulated Brain : Cognitive Enhancement Using Non-Invasive Brain Stimulation
Published Burlington : Elsevier Science, 2014
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Description 1 online resource (568 pages)
Contents Front Cover; The Stimulated Brain: Cognitive Enhancement Using Non-Invasive Brain Stimulation; Copyright; Dedication; Contents; Contributors; Preface; Part I: The Basis; Chapter 1: Electricity and the Brain: An Historical Evaluation; Introduction; Enlightenment electrotherapy and transcranial electrical stimulation; Nineteenth-century psychiatry and the psychiatric professions; Electricity in culture and society; Nineteenth-century electrotherapy; Electrical stimulation and mental energy; Popular electrotherapy; Skepticism towards electrotherapy; World war I; Conclusions
Changes in Brain Electrical ActivityBiochemical Changes; Basic Principles; Other Methods of Pulsed Current Stimulation; Transcranial random noise stimulation (tRNS); Conclusion; References; Chapter 3: The Perils of Using Electrical Stimulation to Change Human Brains; The unique tool; DIY enhancement with tDCS; From bench to home: the good, the bad, and the ugly; The potential roots of unintended change; Reversing Polarity Can Impair Function; Electrode Placement is Important; Brain Stimulation Interacts with Pharmacology; Long-Lasting Changes
The underappreciated peril: if tDCS can change one function, it can change anotherDIY tDCS is online right now; Regulation or lack thereof; Recommendations; Endnotes; Acknowledgment; References; Chapter 4: Computational Modeling Assisted Design of Optimized and Individualized Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation ...; Introduction to computational models of non-invasive neuromodulation; Methods and protocols in the generation of computational forward models of tDCS; Pitfalls and challenges in the application and interpretation of computational model predictions
Use of computational models in clinical practiceConsideration for Efficacy; Consideration for Safety; Consideration for Individual Dose Titration; Example results of computational analysis in susceptible populations; Case 1: Skull Defects; Case 2: Brain Lesions (Stroke); Case 3: Pediatric Populations; Case 4: Obese Populations; Case Design; Conclusion; References; Chapter 5: Transcranial Electrical Stimulation in Animals; Introduction; Experimental approaches for transcranial Electrical stimulation in animals; Current Delivery and Density Levels
Summary The last decade has witnessed a significant increase in the amount of research exploring how noninvasive brain stimulation can not only modulate but also enhance cognition and brain functions. However, although Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) and particularly Transcranial Electrical Stimulation (tES) have the potential to become more widely applicable techniques, as they come with none of the risks associated with deep brain stimulation, the reference literature on these neurotechnologies has been sparse. The Stimulated Brain presents the first integration of findings
Notes Acute and Chronic Experiments: The Importance of Brain State
Description based upon print version of record
Bibliography References and Further ReadingReferences; Chapter 2: Transcranial Electrical Stimulation: Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS), Transcranial Alternating C ...; History of transcranial electrical stimulation (tES); Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS); Basic Principles; Neurophysiological Mechanisms of tDCS; Clinical Applications of tDCS; Transcranial Alternating current stimulation (tACS); Basic Principles; Transcranial Alternating Current Stimulation (tACS); Proposed Mechanisms of Action in AC Stimulation with Weak Electric Current; Changes in Cortical Excitability
Subject Brain stimulation.
Mental illness -- Treatment.
Form Electronic book
ISBN 0124047122 (electronic bk.)
9780124047129 (electronic bk.)