| Description |
1 online resource |
| Contents |
Front Cover -- Lignocellulosics -- Copyright Page -- Contents -- List of contributors -- 1 Lignocellulosics and Their Use in Functional Materials and Nanotechnology -- Introduction -- Trees are an Abundant Source of Polymers and Particles -- Current Utilization of Lignocellulosics -- Wood and Cellulose -- Hemicelluloses and Lignins -- Functional Materials From the Nature -- Intrinsic and Process-Induced Functionalities -- Chemical Modification -- Crosslinking -- Stimuli-Responsive Products -- Bio-Based Nanotechnology -- Evaluation of the Environmental Impact |
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Utilization of All Material Streams -- References -- 2 Surface Modification of Nanocellulosics and Functionalities -- Introduction to Surface Modification of Nanocelluloses and Materials Made Thereof -- Chemical Modification -- Sulfonation -- Phosphorylation -- Oxidation -- Amidation -- Esterification -- Etherification -- (Thio)carbamation -- Silylation -- "Click" Precursors -- Polymer Grafting -- Grafting onto -- Grafting from -- Reducing End Group Modification -- Physical Modification -- Brief Description of the Fundamental Aspects of Physical Modification |
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Physical Modification of Nanocellulose Dispersions and Their Applications -- Multilayer Assemblies Containing Nanocellulose -- Functionalization of Materials Made From Nanocellulose -- Enzymatic Modification -- Enzymes -- Enzymatic Modification of Lignocellulosics -- Delignification -- Cellulose oxidation -- Hexenuronic acids elimination -- Cellulose morphology modification -- Production of dissolving pulps -- Grafting of fibers via activation of fiber-bound lignin -- Grafting of cellulosic substrates -- Enzymatic modification of nanofibrillated cellulose -- CNF grafting |
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CNF films (substrates) grafting -- Acknowledgment -- References -- 3 Modification of Lignocellulosics in the Dissolved State for Added Functionality -- A Short History of Cellulose Structure -- Heterogeneous Cellulose Chemistry -- History -- Archetypical Heterogeneous Process: Cellulose Acetate -- Homogeneous Chemical Processes -- Direct-Dissolution Solvents: N-Oxides -- Direct-Dissolution Solvents: Organic Electrolytes -- Direct-Dissolution Solvents: Ionic Liquids -- Common Chemistries -- Drawbacks of the Homogeneous Route -- Novel Functionalities and Regioselectivity |
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Toward More Sustainable Chemistries -- Analytics -- Conclusion and Future Work -- References -- Further Reading -- 4 Lignocellulosic-Derived Nanostructures From Latin American Natural Resources: Extraction, Preparation, and Applications -- Introduction -- Extraction and Preparation Methods for Lignocellulosic Nanoparticles -- Chemical Approaches -- Mechanical Approaches -- Mechanochemical Approaches -- Thermomechanochemical Steam Explosion Approach -- Bacterial Cellulose Nanofiber Production -- Lignin Nanoparticles Preparation -- Applications -- Nanocomposite Lignocellulosic Films |
| Summary |
Lignocellulosics: Renewable Feedstock for (Tailored) Functional Materials and Nanotechnology gives a comprehensive overview of recent advances in using lignocellulosic substrates in materials science and nanotechnology. The functionalization and processing of lignocellulosics are described via a number of examples that cover films, gels, sensors, pharmaceutics and energy storage. In addition to the research related to functional cellulose nanomaterials, there has been an increased interest in research on lignin and lignocellulosics. This book explains how utilizing biomaterials as a raw material allows ambitious reconstruction of smart materials that are green and multifunctional. As lignin as a valuable material has gained a lot of attention in the last few years, shifting from purely extraction and fundamental characterization, and now also focusing on the preparation of exciting materials, such as nanoparticles, readers will find this to be a comprehensive resource on the topic |
| Notes |
Includes index |
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Print version record |
| Subject |
Lignocellulose -- Biotechnology
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Lignocellulose -- Biotechnology
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Technology.
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| Form |
Electronic book
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| Author |
Filpponen, Ilari, editor
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Peresin, Maria Soledad, editor
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Nypelö, Tiina, editor
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| ISBN |
9780128041154 |
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0128041153 |
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