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E-book
Author Ludema, Rodney D., author.

Title Protection for free? : the political economy of U.S. tariff suspensions / prepared by Rodney D. Ludema, Anna Maria Mayda, and Prachi Mishra
Published [Washington, D.C.] : International Monetary Fund, ©2010

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Description 1 online resource (48 pages) : color illustrations
Series IMF working paper ; WP/10/211
IMF working paper ; WP/10/211.
Contents 2. Suspensions and Lobbying: Simple CorrelationsA. Empirical Strategy; B. OLS benchmark results; 3. Suspensions and Lobbying: Ordinary Least Square; C. IV results; 4. Suspensions and Lobbying: Instrumental Variables Regressions; 5. Suspensions and Lobbying: First Stage Instrumental Variables Regressions .; D. Robustness checks: broader measures of political organization; 6. Suspensions and Lobbying: Broad Measure of Organization I (including campaign contributions by Political Action Committees)
7. Suspensions and Lobbying: Broad Measure of Organization II (including in past and future Congresses)VI. Conclusions; VII. References; Appendixes; Appendix; A: The lobbying Model with Contributions; B: A Model of Vertical Production with Wage Rigidity; Table; B1. List of Issues; Figure; B1. Sample Bill Report; B2. Sample Lobbying Report -- 3M Company
Summary This paper studies the political influence of individual firms on Congressional decisions to suspend tariffs on U.S. imports of intermediate goods. We develop a model in which firms influence the government by transmitting information about the value of protection, via costless messages (cheap-talk) and costly messages (lobbying). We estimate our model using firm-level data on tariff suspension bills and lobbying expenditures from 1999-2006, and find that indeed verbal opposition by import-competing firms, with no lobbying, significantly reduces the probability of a suspension being granted. In addition, lobbying expenditures by proponent and opponent firms sway this probability in opposite directions
Bibliography Includes bibliographical references
Notes Print version record
Subject Tariff -- United States.
Protectionism -- United States
Protectionism
Tariff
United States
Form Electronic book
Author Mayda, Anna Maria, author.
Mishra, Prachi, 1975- author.
International Monetary Fund. Research Department, issuing body.
ISBN 1283570033
9781283570039
9781455288922
1455288926