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E-book
Author Sajjad, Tazreena

Title Transitional Justice in South Asia : a Study of Afghanistan and Nepal
Published Hoboken : Taylor and Francis, 2013

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Description 1 online resource (248 pages)
Series Routledge Contemporary South Asia Series
Routledge contemporary South Asia series.
Contents Cover; Half Title; Title Page; Copyright Page; Table of Contents; Preface; Acknowledgements; List of abbreviations; 1. Introduction: examining the justice question in Afghanistan and Nepal; Transitional justice as a discipline: from democratic transitions to the search for justice; Amnesties; Impunity; The realm of transitional justice: definition, scale, and scope; Transitional justice explained; Reconciliation as transitional justice; Locating law in the state; The rule of law and transitional justice: a nexus; Beyond Afghanistan and Nepal: the "local" in transitional justice; Outline
Contributions of the study2. The legacy of past initiatives; Confronting history: Afghanistan's past initiatives; "Reconciliation" in the aftermath of the PDPA and the Soviet Union; Contemporary commitments for transitional justice; Accounting for the past: Nepal's commissions; An end to the People's War: Nepal's CPA; The NPRC; COID; The TRC; Conclusion; 3. Ordinary laws; From theory to reality: the challenges of "ordinary" laws; The Afghan legal system; Islamic law in Afghanistan; The ulema in Afghanistan; Afghanistan's customary laws
Formal legal code, customary laws and the fiqh: a case of tricky configurationAfghanistan's rule of law post-Bonn; Additional challenges; Nepal: from customary laws to a secular legal code; Traditional dispute resolution; Criminalizing human rights violations: the glaring gaps in the formal legal code; Auxiliary forces: the NP; Technical challenges; Ordinary laws in extraordinary times: a site for mobilization; Conclusion; 4. Through local lenses: the politicization of transitional justice; What's in a name? The search for a term for "transitional justice" in Afghanistan
Nepal's accounting for the pastConcerns about the TRC: reflections on Afghanistan and Nepal; Conclusion; 5. A meaning of justice; Contextualizing impunity: examining Afghanistan and Nepal; Ordinary or transitional justice? Afghan and Nepali concepts of justice; Of perpetrators amidst politics: justice as retribution; Justice as marginalization: of might and men; Shadow justice; Achilles' heel: the socioeconomic dimension of justice; Where are the women? The gender dimension of transitional justice; Conclusion; 6. Negotiating narrow spaces: National Human Rights Institutions
Enter NHRIs: an overviewThe AIHRC; The Nepal Human Rights Commission; These spaces in between: the dynamics between government and civil society; Multidimensionality of independence and coordination; AIHRC and the GoA; NHRC and the GoN; The commissions and the international community; The AIHRC and the UNAMA; The NHRC and the UN Mission (OHCHR-N); Legitimacy, accountability, and popularity among local actors; The AIHRC and local civil society; The AIHRC, territoriality, and competition; The NHRC and Nepal's civil society; Conclusion: a voice for the voiceless
Summary Offering a comparative case study of transitional justice processes in Afghanistan and Nepal, this book critically evaluates the way the ""local"" is consulted in post-conflict efforts toward peace and reconciliation. It argues that there is a tendency in transitional justice efforts to contain the discussion of the ""local"" within religious and cultural parameters, thus engaging only with a ""static local, "" as interpreted by certain local stakeholders. Based on data collected through interviews and participant observation carried out in the civil societies of the respective countri
Notes 7. Conclusion: toward a theory of the "local."
Print version record
Form Electronic book
ISBN 9781135982010
1135982015