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Book
Author Gopnik, Alison.

Title Words, thoughts, and theories / Alison Gopnik and Andrew N. Meltzoff
Published Cambridge, Mass. : MIT Press, 1997

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Location Call no. Vol. Availability
 MELB  153 Gop/Wta  AVAILABLE
Description xvi, 268 pages ; 24 cm
Series MIT Press series in learning, development, and conceptual change
Learning, development, and conceptual change
MIT Press series in learning, development, and conceptual change.
Learning, development, and conceptual change.
Contents 1. The Other Socratic Method -- 2. The Scientist as Child -- 3. Theories, Modules, and Empirical Generalizations -- 4. The Child's Theory of Appearances -- 5. The Child's Theory of Action -- 6. The Child's Theory of Kinds -- 7. Language and Thought -- 8. The Darwinian Conclusion
Summary Words, Thoughts, and Theories articulates and defends the "theory theory" of cognitive and semantic development, the idea that infants and young children, like scientists, learn about the world by forming and revising theories - a view of the origins of knowledge and meaning that has broad implications for cognitive science. Gopnik and Meltzoff interweave philosophical arguments and empirical data from their own and other's research. Both the philosophy and the psychology, the arguments and the data, address the same fundamental epistemological question: how do we come to understand the world around us?
The authors show that children just beginning to talk are engaged in profound restructurings of several domains of knowledge. These restructurings are similar to theory changes in science, and they influence children's early semantic development, since children's cognitive concerns shape and motivate their use of very early words. In addition, children pay attention to the language they hear around them, and this too reshapes their cognition and causes them to reorganize their theories
Notes "A Bradford book."
Bibliography Includes bibliographical references (pages [229]-249) and index
Subject Cognition.
Cognition in children.
Psycholinguistics.
Philosophy and cognitive science.
Author Meltzoff, Andrew N.
LC no. 96011804
ISBN 0262071754 (hc : alk. paper)
0262571269 (pb)
0585077398 (electronic bk.)