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Book Cover
E-book
Author Davies, N. B. (Nicholas B.), 1952-

Title An Introduction to Behavioural Ecology
Edition 3rd ed
Published Oxford : Wiley, 2009

Copies

Description 1 online resource (438 pages)
Contents An Introduction to Behavioural Ecology, Third Edition; Contents; Acknowledgements; Introduction; Chapter 1: Natural Selection, Ecology and Behaviour; Questions about behaviour; REPRODUCTIVE BEHAVIOUR IN LIONS; Natural selection; Genes and behaviour; (a) Use of genetic mutants; (b) Artificial selection experiments; (c) Studying populations with genetic differences; Selfish individuals or group advantage?; THEORETICAL OBJECTIONS; EMPIRICAL STUDIES; Behaviour, ecology and evolution; Summary; Further reading; Topics for discussion; Chapter 2: Testing Hypotheses in Behavioural Ecology
The comparative approachSOCIAL ORGANIZATION IN WEAVER BIRDS; SOCIAL ORGANIZATlON IN AFRICAN UNGULATES; Adaptation or story-telling?; ALTERNATIVE HYPOTHESES; CAUSE AND EFFECT; CONFOUNDING VARIABLES; ALTERNATIVE ADAPTIVE PEAKS OR NON-ADAPTIVE DIFFERENCES; Primate social organization; HOME RANGE SIZE; SEXUAL DIMORPHISM IN BODY WEIGHT; SEXUAL DIMORPHISM IN TOOTH SIZE; TESTIS SIZE AND BREEDING SYSTEM; The comparative approach reviewed; Experimental studies of adaptation; OPTIMALITY MODELS; Gathering food; CROWS AND WHELKS; Summary; Further reading; Topics for discussion
Chapter 3: Economic Decisions and the IndividualThe economics of carrying a load; STARLINGS; BEES; The economics of prey choice; Sampling and information; The risk of starvation; Variability in searching or handling time; Environmental variability, body reserves and food-storing; Feeding and danger: a trade-off; Nutrient constraints: herbivores and plants; Optimality models and behaviour: an overview; Summary; Further reading; Topics for discussion; Chapter 4: Predators versus Prey: Evolutionary Arms Races; Predators versus cryptic prey; TESTING FUNCTIONAL HYPOTHESES ABOUT ADAPTATION
DOES EVEN CRUDE CRYPSIS CONFER AN ADVANTAGE?The advantage and evolution of warning coloration; EVOLUTION OF WARNING COLORATION; The trade-off between conspicuousness and crypsis; Predator-prey arms races; Brood parasites and their hosts; CUCKOOS VERSUS HOSTS; EVOLUTIONARY EQUILIBRIUM OR CONTINUING ARMS RACE?; (a) Continuing arms race; (b) Evolutionary equilibrium; CONCLUSION; Summary; Further reading; Topics for discussion; Chapter 5: Competing for Resources; Competition by exploitation: the ideal free distribution; Competition by resource defence: the despotic distribution
The ideal free distribution with unequal competitorsThe economics of resource defence; (a) Economic defendability; (b) Optimal territory size; (c) Graphical models of optimal territory size: a caveat; SHARED RESOURCE DEFENCE; INTERSPECIFIC TERRITORIALITY; Summary; Further reading; Topics for discussion; Chapter 6: Living in Groups; Living in groups and avoiding predation; INCREASED VIGILANCE; DILUTION AND COVER; GROUP DEFENCE; COSTS OF BEING IN A GROUP; Living in groups and getting food; FINDING GOOD SITES; CATCHING DIFFICULT PREY; HARVESTING RENEWING FOOD; COSTS ASSOCIATED WITH FEEDING
Weighing up costs and benefits -- optimal group size
Summary The third edition of this successful textbook looks again at the influence of natural selection on behavior - an animal's struggle to survive by exploiting resources, avoiding predators, and maximizing reproductive success. In this edition, new examples are introduced throughout, many illustrated with full color photographs. In addition, important new topics are added including the latest techniques of comparative analysis, the theory and application of DNA fingerprinting techniques, extensive new discussion on brood parasite/host coevolution, the latest ideas on sexual selection in relation t
Notes Print version record
Subject Animal behavior.
Animal behavior -- Evolution.
Animal ecology.
Animal behavior
Animal behavior -- Evolution
Animal ecology
Form Electronic book
Author Krebs, J. R. (John R.)
ISBN 9781444314021
1444314025