Limit search to available items
Book Cover
E-book

Title Biodegradable and biocompatible polymer composites : processing, properties and applications / edited by Navinchandra Gopal Shimpi (Associate Professor, Department of Chemistry, University of Mumbai, Santa Cruz (E) India)
Published Duxford, United Kingdom : Woodhead Publishing, an imprint of Elsevier, [2018]
©2018

Copies

Description 1 online resource (xxiii, 433 pages) : illustrations (some color), portrait
Series Woodhead Publishing series in composites science and engineering
Woodhead Publishing series in composites science and engineering.
Contents Front Cover; Biodegradable and Biocompatible Polymer Composites; Related titles; Biodegradable and Biocompatible Polymer Composites: Processing, Properties and Applications; Copyright; Dedication; Contents; List of contributors; Biography; Preface; Introduction; 1. Introduction to biodegradable polymers; 2. Introduction to biocompatible polymers; References; One -- Characterization, synthesis, and preparation of biodegradable composites; 1 -- Natural and synthetic biocompatible and biodegradable polymers; 1.1 Introduction; 1.2 Natural biopolymers; 1.2.1 Proteins; 1.2.1.1 Collagen
1.2.1.2 Gluten1.2.1.3 Gelatin; 1.2.2 Polysaccharides; 1.2.2.1 Chitin and chitosan; 1.2.2.2 Cellulose; 1.2.2.3 Starch; 1.3 Synthetic biodegradable and biocompatible polymers; 1.3.1 Polyglycolide; 1.3.2 Poly(butylene succinate); 1.3.3 Poly(p-dioxanone); 1.3.4 Polyester amides; 1.3.5 Polyanhydride; 1.3.6 Poly(alkyl cyanoacrylate); 1.3.7 Polylactic acid; 1.3.8 Polycaprolactone; 1.3.9 Polyurethanes; 1.3.10 Polycarbonate; 1.3.11 Polylactic glycolic acid; References; 2 -- Surface modification techniques of biodegradable and biocompatible polymers; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Physicochemical method
2.2.1 Gas phase or radiation2.2.1.1 Chemical vapor deposition; 2.2.1.2 Plasma treatment; 2.2.1.3 Radiation; 2.2.2 Liquid and bulk phases; 2.2.2.1 Solution adsorption of polymers; 2.2.2.2 Desorption of surface active compounds from bulk to surface; 2.2.2.3 Chemical conjugation of molecules to surface groups; 2.2.3 Combination; 2.2.3.1 Grafting and polymerization; 2.2.3.2 Patterns; 2.3 Mechanical method; 2.3.1 Roughening; 2.3.2 Micromanipulation; 2.4 Biological method; 2.4.1 Physical adsorption and self-cross-linking of biomolecules; 2.4.2 Chemical conjugation of biomolecules to surface groups
2.4.3 Cell seeding and growth to confluence2.5 Summary; References; 3 -- Characterization, testing, and reinforcing materials of biodegradable composites; 3.1 Introduction; 3.1.1 Origin of natural fibers; 3.1.2 Properties and advantages of natural fibers over conventional fibers; 3.1.3 Composite; 3.2 Methods of fiber extraction and fiber cleaning; 3.3 Fiber yielding plants and trees; 3.3.1 Jute; 3.3.2 Kenaf; 3.3.3 Sisal; 3.3.4 Roselle; 3.3.5 Banana; 3.3.6 Hemp; 3.3.7 Flax; 3.3.8 Okra; 3.3.9 Betel nut; 3.3.10 Oil palm; 3.3.11 Wild almond; 3.3.12 Coconut or coir; 3.3.13 Sugarcane; 3.3.14 Bamboo
3.3.15 Ramie3.4 Fiber modification; 3.4.1 Mercerization (alkali treatment); 3.4.2 Acetylation; 3.4.3 Benzoylation; 3.4.4 Malenization; 3.4.5 Silane treatment; 3.4.6 Benzylation; 3.4.7 Scouring; 3.4.8 Bleaching; 3.4.9 Treatment with compounds containing methylol group; 3.4.10 Toluene diisocyante treatment; 3.5 Chemical composition and physical properties of natural fibers; 3.5.1 Chemical composition; 3.5.1.1 Cellulose; 3.5.1.2 Hemicellulose; 3.5.1.3 Lignin; 3.5.1.4 Pectin; 3.5.1.5 Extractive and ash; 3.5.1.6 Wax; 3.5.2 Physical properties; 3.6 Characterization of natural fibers
Summary Biodegradable and Biocompatible Polymer Composites: Processing, Properties and Applications begins by discussing the current state-of-the-art, new challenges and opportunities for various biodegradable and biocompatible polymer composite systems. Interfacial characterization of composites and the structure-property relationships in various composite systems are explained in detail via a theoretical model. Processing techniques for various macro and nanocomposite systems and the influence of processing parameters on properties of the composite are also reviewed in detail. The characterization of microstructure, elastic, visco-elastic, static and dynamic mechanical, thermal, rheological, optical, and electrical properties are highlighted, as are a broad range of applications. The book is a useful reference resource for both researchers and engineers working in composites materials science, biotechnology and nanotechnology, and is also useful for students attending chemistry, physics, and materials science and engineering courses. Presents recent outcomes and highlights the going importance of biodegradable and biocompatible polymer composites and their impact on the environment Analyzes all the main processing techniques, characterization and applications of biodegradable composites Written by leading international experts working in the field of biodegradable and biocompatible polymer composites Covers a broad range of application fields, including medical and pharmaceutical, agricultural, packaging and transport Publisher
Bibliography Includes bibliographical references and index
Notes online resource; title from PDF title page (ProQuest Ebook Central, viewed July 20, 2021)
Subject Polymeric composites -- Biodegradation
Polymeric composites -- Biocompatibility
Nanocomposites (Materials)
Polymers.
Biomedical materials.
Tissue engineering.
Polymers
Nanocomposites
Biocompatible Materials
Tissue Engineering
Biomedical and Dental Materials
polymers.
TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING -- Engineering (General)
TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING -- Reference.
Polymeric composites
Composites polymères -- Biodégradation.
Nanotechnologie.
Form Electronic book
Author Shimpi, Navinchandra Gopal, editor.
LC no. 2017942841
ISBN 9780081010587
0081010583